Arete 10.12.17

Military/National Defense

Afghanistan and Strategy – 16 years On, Real Clear Defense

Iran Threatens US Bases if Republican Guard Named Terror Group, Real Clear Defense

A Military History of Afghanistan, Real Clear Defense

Give War a Chance: How to Deal With N. Korea, Washington Examiner

US, Turkey Relations at Crisis Point, The Cipher Brief

The Growing Danger of a US Nuclear First Strike on N. Korea, War on the Rocks

What the Great Scud Hunt in Iraq Can Tell Us About War with N. Korea, War is Boring

Army’s New War Doctrine Envisions Big, Mechanized Land War, War is Boring

ISIS Fighters Surrender En Masse, NY Times

Finland Treats Soldiers the Right Way, War Is Boring

Podcast: Fighting Inside Grenade Range, Modern War Institute

Soldiers Using “Warhacks” to Transform Combat, War is Boring

Why Nerds Should Not Be In Charge of War, The Diplomat

China’s Military Expanding Bases Globally, Bloomberg

Do Japan and S. Korea Need Nukes?, The Cipher Brief

Army Investigating Blackhawk Crash with Civilian Drone, Real Clear Defense

N. Korea Preparing Long Distance Missile Test, Reuters

Time for SOF to Dump “Unconventional Warfare,” Real Clear Defense

 

Homeland Security, First Responder (LE/Fire Rescue)

ICE will Arrest at California Worksites, Police One

Will Vegas Attack Change Event Security?, Police One Podcast

Houston Police Chief Calls for Gun Control, Officer

Terrorism and Guns: Troubling Implications for the US, Homeland Security Newswire

Nearly 3,000 People Shot in Chicago So Far This Year, Officer

Washington State Firefighters Issued Body Armor following Vegas, Police One

Leadership and Morale in Wildland Firefighting, Wildland Fire Leadership

Dallas May Use Demotions to Get More Officers on the Street, Officer

80K Acres in 18 Hours: Cali Wildfires, Wildfire Today

 

Mountain

Makalu: The First Ski Descent, Outside

1st Avy Death of the Year Reported in Montana, Unofficial Markets

Rock Climbing: The Projecting Process, Training Beta

Honold, Ozturk Ponder Risk, Reward While Climbing Big AK Walls, The North Face

Head to Head, Enduro V. Downhill MTB, Gearjunkie

Goodbye to Francek Knez, Slovakia’s Silent Climber, Planet Mountain

What Climbers Can Teach Us About Focus, Outside

5 Rock Climbing Injury Prevention Articles, Training Beta

Brazilian Ultrarunner Sets Kili Speed Record, The Adventure Blog

How Climbers Sleep on a Big Wall, The Adventure Blog

Climbing and Outdoor News 10.5.17, American Alpine Institute

Colorado Debates Whether E-Bikes Will Be Allowed on Trails, Unofficial Networks

Meet the Women’s Group Changing the Face of Hunting and Fishing, Gear Junkie

Dear Fat Crack: A Not-Quite Love Letter to the Wide, Climbing

Trailer: “Waking Dream” Captures Terrifying Side of Chamonix, Unofficial Networks

Video: “Fountain of Youth,” Salomon TV

 

Gear
USMC On Hunt for Compact Pistol, Real Clear Defense

Backpacking: How To Keep Your Feet Dry, Backpacking Light

Heavy Competition for Army’s Light Tank, Real Clear Defense

Black Crows Ski Apparel, Powder

Best Wallet-Friendly Mountain Bikes, Outdoor Gear Lab

The Best Hiking Shoes, According to Adventure Guides, Outside

Why Do I need Trekking Poles?, American Alpine Institute

Down vs. Synthetic & the Future of Insulated Jackets, Gear Patrol

Gore Exhibiting Next-Gen Fabrics and High-Performance Cables & Materials for Military and Defense Applications at AUSA 2017, Soldier Systems

Best Sports Bras of Fall, 2007, Muscle & Fitness

 

Fitness, Nutrition, Health

Massive increase in antimicrobials use in animals to lead to widespread drug resistance in humans, Homeland Security Newswire

12 Common Failures of Passive Aggressive People, Psychology Today

The Homemade Energy Bars that Power My Climbs, Outside

How Overconfidence Subverts Rational Thinking, Psychology Today

Can Exercise Prevent Depression?, Psychology Today

The Healthiest Dairy, Milk Alternatives and Drinks, Men’s Fitness

An Honest Guide to Sports Gels, Outside

15 Things to Know About Food – The Industry Won’t Tell You, Psychology Today

Rogue Cells Can Give You a Fat Belly, Men’s Fitness

“Pornography Addiction” in 2017, Psychology Today

How Too Much Sugar Can Damage Livers of Even Healthy Men, Web MD

How to Deal With Takers at Work, Psychology Today

Is there Any Reason Not to Get a Flu Shot?, NY Times

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Online Training Plan Improvements

By Mintra Mattison

MTI Customers have made several requests in regards to accessibility and user-friendliness of our online training plans.
Below are your requests and the changes we’ve made accordingly.

(1) “I want to be able to print out the workouts so I can take them with me.”

You can now print out every week of your training plan simply by hitting Print under the file tab of your internet browser.
It is set up so the whole week will fit on a standard letter size sheet. You might have to adjust your printer layout settings to Landscape.

(2) “When I log in, I have to search for my Plan first, then for the Session. I want to be able to start right where I left off.”

We created a bookmark so you can get to your session within one click.
In order to bookmark a session click once on the flag at the top right of your screen.

After clicking on the flag, it will then turn green to verify that your session has been bookmarked.

Next time you log in, you will be directed to that exact session by clicking on the notification at the top of your screen.

 

(3) “It would be great if there was an easy way to look up exercises I am not familiar with.”

You can now easily access our Exercise Library through the View Exercises Button on the top right. It will open a new tap and you can look for unfamiliar exercises.

As always we need you to get better.

Got any questions, feedback or requests? Please email us at support@mtntactical.com

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Why MTI?

By Rob Shaul

 

1. Fitness Solutions Built from the Ground Up

MTI’s programming is not “re-tread” bodybuilding, football, CrossFit, kettlebell, strength or general fitness programming. We’ve built our fitness programming for mountain and tactical athletes from the ground up.

The Fluid Periodization methodology we deploy to concurrently train multiple fitness attributes is completely original and has continued to evolve and improve over the years.

Our mid-section training methodology, Chassis Integrity, is also original, as is our endurance programming, 7 strength training progressions, tactical agility, and work capacity programming.

Our mountain sports pre-season training plans, tactical PFT, selection, school, course, and fitness improvement training plans across military, LE and Fire Rescue are MTI-developed, tested and athlete-proven.

Over the years hundreds of athletes and coaches have taken our advanced programming and unit fitness leader programming courses. MTI is widely recognized within the mountain and tactical professions and fitness media as a thought leader in fitness programming for mountain and tactical athletes as well as other athletes who seek a certain level of fitness.

2.  Mission Direct

Gym numbers mean nothing. All that matters is mission performance. 

To this end, MTI’s fitness solutions and programming are not boxed in by convention, tradition, orthodoxy, public opinion or any other artificial constraint driven by inside or outside forces.

We begin with the raw fitness demands of the mission and build a fitness solution which directly prepares the athlete for those demands.

3. The MTI Method

→ Research: MTI begins program design with extensive research of the fitness demands of the mission, sport or event, identifies the exercises and progressions which sport-specifically meet those demands, chose end-of-cycle goals, and program backward to design the training plan.

→ Deploy & Assess: We deploy the training plan “Lab Rats” at our Wyoming facility. Training session and cycle issues are identified and fixed as we work through the training plan. Post cycle we assess the programming’s effectiveness and efficiency. We keep the stuff that works, and fix or toss the stuff that doesn’t.

→ Publish & Assess Again: Plan is published for purchase as an individual training plan and made available to our subscribers. Feedback/results are assessed.

→ Iterate: We take what we learn from lab rats and athletes, re-visit, update and improve already published training plans. Several of our individual training plans are on their 4th or 5th version.

4. Mission-Direct Research

MTI exists to “Improve Mountain and Tactical Athletes mission performance and keep them safe.” To that end, we have developed a unique research methodology aimed at identifying real world areas of improvement and identifying immediately deployable mission-direct solutions. Click HERE to learn more about MTI’s Mission-Direct Research methodology, and Here to read about just few of our research efforts.

5. Field Proven

Our stuff works. Weekly we receive unsolicited reviews of our programming and testimonials to its effectiveness.

6. Programming Breadth

MTI’s library of 450+ sport-specific fitness plans for mountain and tactical athletes is unmatched. Resources range from specific programming for tactical special forces selections, to specific plans for climbing Rainier and Denali, to general fitness solutions such as running improvement, to post-rehab from injury.

Over the past decade, MTI has partnered with hundreds of athletes throughout their individual mountain and tactical careers, and provided fitness solutions as they face new mountain objectives, tactical schools, selections, PFTs and deployments, and came back from injury.

7. Worldwide Influence

Our work is not limited to US Athletes.

We’ve developed selection-specific training plans for Canadian, UK, Australian and German Special Forces Selections and worked with individual military personnel from Scandinavia, South, and Central America.

Canadian, Australian, UK and western European law enforcement and fire/rescue athletes have used MTI programming for mission-direct fitness.

On the mountain side, Alpinists from Japan to Slovakia have consulted with MTI and used MTI’s programming to prepare for mountain objectives.

8. Mission Performance beyond Fitness

MTI’s exists is to improve Mission Performance for mountain and tactical athletes and keep them safe. 

This focus on “mission direct” solutions, enhancements and improvements drives our work and research and extends beyond fitness solutions to include training, leadership, gear, team culture, and safety. 

Fitness is just one area of our work.

Our non-fitness research has included tactical cultures, combat uniforms, and gore-tex performance, and effect of stress on marksmanship.

Our work on defining what it means to be a Quiet Professional has had penetrating influence and driven healthy conversations with both mountain and tactical professionals.

9. Direct, Honest, Clear Answers

Since 2007 we’ve taken and answered dozens of questions weekly from mountain and tactical athletes. We’ve saved these individual Q&A’s and now thousands are archived on our site.

We’re not salesmen, and our answers are noted for their directness, honesty, and clarity. Our stuff isn’t for everyone. If we can help, we’ll let you know. If we can’t, we’ll let you know that, too.

– Rob Shaul, Founder

 


All of the Above is Backed Up By Our Promise: Our Stuff Works. Guaranteed.


 

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PLAN FOCUS: FLETC PEB TRAINING PLAN

By Rob Shaul

 

The Federal Law Enforcement Training Center (FLETC) Physical Efficiency Battery (PEB) is a one-day fitness assessment for Law Enforcement Officers beginning training in any FLETC course or training academy.

The PEB is an interesting mix of events, different than many of the tactical athlete fitness assessments we’ve seen and programmed for over the years. Here are the events:

  • Body Composition Caliper Test (Ungraded Event)
  • Sit and Reach Flexibility Test
  • Bench Press One Rep Max (1RM)
  • Illinois Agility Drill
  • 1.5 Mile Run

 

This is an old assessment, from what we can learn, and is unique in 4 ways:

(1) No push ups, sit ups or pull ups
(2) Includes a 1RM strength assessment – the bench press
(3) Includes an agility drill
(4) Includes a graded flexibility test

While I don’t feel the PEB is an adequate assessment of tactical fitness for LE, the unique events did present an interesting programming puzzle for us to solve with this training plan. Here is we tackled each event in this plan:

 

Sit & Reach
We address this graded event two ways – practice the actual event 2-3x/week, and with our Toe Touch Complex exercise, which trains hamstring flexibility. 

Bench Press 1RM
We deploy an assessment and use our proven percentage-based Rat 6 progression. Athletes are assessed 3x during this plan – beginning, middle, and end. Progressions are reset after the mid-cycle progression to account for the athlete’s increase in fitness from the initial weeks of training.

Illinois Drill
Similar to the Sit & Reach, we tackle training for this classic agility drill 2 ways: (1) Practice the drill – 2-3x/week and with 10-meter shuttle repeats to train drill-specific movement, strength, and work capacity. The plan also includes our Quadzilla Complex which will help train overall leg strength and the eccentric leg strength needed for the direction changes in this drill.

1.5 Mile Run
We deploy our proven Speed over Ground progression to get candidates faster for this specific event. Initial, mid-cycle and end cycle 1.5 mile run assessments are taken and we use athlete-specific pacing and 400m and 800m repeats to train

 

BUY NOW

The PEB is graded dependent on Gender and Age. CLICK HERE to view the PEB Score Chart.

MTI’s FLETC PEB Training Plan is a 6 week/5 day per week training plan which is sport-specifically designed to maximise performance for this specific assessment. The plan deploys a full

PEB assessment at the beginning, middle and end of the cycle. Event progressions are based on these assessment results and in this way the plan automatically “scales” to the incoming fitness of the athlete. Everyone, fit or unfit, will be pushed by this plan.

Week 6 of the plan is an unload week. You’ll want to complete the plan the 6 weeks directly before your FLETC course start date.

 

WEEKLY SCHEDULE

Monday: FLETC PEB Assessment or progressions

Tuesday: Upper/Lower Body Strength, Agility

Wednesday: Run Improvement

Thursday: Upper/Lower Body Strength, Agility

Friday: Run Improvement

 

 

REQUIRED EQUIPMENT

• 1.5 Mile Run Course

• Stopwatch/Wristwatch

• 2x 15/25# Dumbbells

• Pull Up Bar

• Ruler/Yardstick for Sit and Reach

• 8x Cones or markers for Illinois Agility Drill

• Bench Press, Barbell, Plates for Bench Assessment/Progressions

• Foam Roller

 

COMMON QUESTIONS

What if I miss a day?
Begin where you left off when you return to training. This program is progressed – each session builds upon the prior session – so don’t skip a session or skip around. Follow the training sessions in order, regardless.

What do you mean by 15 Minute “Grind”?
You should work your way through these circuits briskly not frantically.

Where do I find unfamiliar exercises?
See our Exercise Library HERE. The Run/Ruck Calculator is listed as an exercise.

What about nutrition?
See our Nutritional Guidelines HERE

Can I see sample training?
Click the “Sample Training” tab HERE to see the entire first week of programming. 
You are encouraged to do it before purchasing.

What if I can’t do the whole session?
If you don’t have enough time to complete the whole session, you can split the session into two.

Why are there two numbers next to an exercise?
If the two numbers are before the lift, it’s the number of reps female and male athletes will do. Female rep numbers come first:

For example:

3/5x Pull Ups means female athletes do 3x Pull Ups and males do 5x.

If the two numbers come after the lift, it’s the loading female and male athletes will use:

For example:

Bench Press (75/95#) – means that females will lift a barbell loaded at 75# and males will lift a barbell loaded at 95#. “#” symbolizes “pounds.”

If the session calls for 8x walking lunges, does that mean 8x walking lunges total or 8x each leg?
8x each leg, 16x total.

What if I can’t do the whole session?
If you don’t have enough time to complete the whole session, you can split the session into two.

How do I access the plan? Pdf? Online?
Plan access is online, via username and password.

Can I print out sessions to take to the gym?
Yes – you can print a week of programming at a time.

What if I have more questions?
Email coach@mtntactical.com

Good Luck!

Rob Shaul
Mountain Tactical Institute
Jackson, WY

 

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Arete 10.5.17

National Defense/Military

Prepare for the Worse with North Korea, Real Clear Defense

The US Navy is Flat Worn Out, War Is Boring

Killer Robots will Save Lives, Real Clear Defense

Trump Policy Changes Increases Efficiency of Fight, The Cipher Brief

Chelsea Manning Denied Entry to Canada, AP

New USMC Tactical Decision Making Kit, Defense Tech

War Books – Adm. (Ret) James Stavridis, Modern War Institute

The Folly of Tactical Nuclear Weapons, Defense One

The Army’s Civil Affairs Problem, Real Clear Defense

The US Now Has a Permanent Base in Israel, War is Boring

Sen. Warner: Social Media is First Tool of 21st Century Warfare, Defense One

Vietnam: Who was right about what went wrong, and what it means for Afghanistan, Homeland Security Newswire

Trumps Afghan Policy: Hopes and Pitfalls, Brookings

Lessons Learned From 15 years in Afghanistan, Long War Journal

Texas Man Convicted of Helping Attack US Army Base in Afghanistan, NY Times

Don’t Let the CIA Run Wars, Boston Globe

Waltzing Toward a Two Front Global War, Homeland Security Newsletter

US Drone Shot Down Over Yemen, Defense Tech

 

Homeland Security/Terrorism

6 Things to Know About Mass Shootings in America, Homeland Security Newswire

Do We Need Domestic Terrorism Laws?, Homeland Security

Vegas Shooting Exposes Underbelly of Soft Targets, The Cipher Brief

ICE Arrests Hundreds of Immigrants Living Illegally in Sanctuary Cities, Policemag

Assessing Domestic Terrorism and the White Wing, Real Clear Defense

What Drives Lone Wolf Killers?, Homeland Security Newswire

Marine Vet Stole Pickup, Saved Lives in Vegas, The Daily Beast

US To Collect Social Media Data on All Immigrants Entering US, NY Times

Israeli Intelligence Help Foil Terrorists Attacks Worldwide, Homeland Security Newswire

Kaspersky Lab Antivirus Software Ordered Off US Govt. Computers, NY Times

 

First Responder/Wildland Fire

Motorcyle Officer Critically Injured in Training Ride, officer.com

Training Officer Injured in Use-of-Force Drill, officer.com

FBI Report Suggests “Ferguson Effect” is Real, Policemag

The Sound of Guns, LE Today

Could Logging Decrease Wildfires?, Outside Magazine

Physical Fitness Characteristics of High vs. Low Performers on an Occupationally Specific Physical Agility Test for Patrol Officers, Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research

What is an Integrity Interview?, Police One

Washington State, Seattle, Latest to Sue Opioid Makers, Police One

Military Vets bring PTSD to LE Jobs, Police One

Early Diagnosis of Firefighter Mental Health Issues, Wildfire Today

Why Violent Crime Increased, LE Today

Chetco Bar Megafire Initial Attack Decisions, Wildfire Today

Multi-Generational Policing, Officer.com

Dashcam Video Shows Officer Hit Colleague During Car Pursuit, Officer.com

Why our Off-Duty Life is Important for Stress Management, Police One

The 10 Best Podcasts for Police, Police One

 

Mountain

El Cap Rock Fall Kills 1, Unoffical Networks

Top AK Fly Fishing Guide is a Woman, Gearjunkie

Atomic Introduces First Ski With Power Steering, Unofficial Networks

Video: How Ted Ligety Skis Groomers, Unofficial Networks

Skiing IS Politics, Powder

Video: Iceland on the Edge of Light, Adventure Blog

Husband/Wife Team Bags 33 Wind River Peaks in 3 Weeks, Gear Junkie

Skier Caroline Gleich Confronts Tragedy and Harassment, Adventure Journal

Ground Up Snowboard Descents of AK’s Legendary Face, Snowboard Magazine

Mountain Biking Down Glaciers, Unofficial Networks

Chamonix: Alpinism Made Easy in the French Alps, Climbing

Scenes from the Biggest Winter in a Generation, Powder

Learn To Base Jump Camp, Unofficial Networks

 

Gear

Our 9 Favorite Pieces of Peak Bagging Gear, Outside

The Army’s 7.62 Combat Service Rifle Program is Dead, Soldier Systems

USAF to Test Gunship Laser Next Year, Defense Tech

MSR Pocket Rocket 2 Backpacking Stove, The Adventure Blog

The 7 Most Classic Pieces of Outdoor Gear, Outside

The Daisy Chain Conundrum, American Alpine Institute

Our Favorite New Gear for Under $25, Outside

The 9 Best Small Outdoor Brands, Gear Patrol

Our Favorite 2018 Big Mountain Ski, Unofficial Networks

History of Body Armor, From Midieval Times to Today, Small Wars Journal]

Gear Week in Review, Gearjunkie

 

Health/Fitness/Nutrition

Fixing Anterior Pelvic Tilt – Video, bodyweightwarrior.co.uk

The No-Bull Guide to Bulking, Muscle & Fitness

Bonking, and how to Avoid It, Gear Junkie

Is it Worth it For Shoe Companies to Sponsor Runners?, Outside

6 Food Products I Hate, 5 I Love, Mark’s Daily Apple

The Minimalists Strength Workout, Outside Magazine

When Forgiving Yourself is the Hardest Kind of Forgiveness, Psychology Today

A Systematic Review of the Body Image Effects of Resistance Training, Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research

Climber Paul Robinson Training Video, Training Beta

Oatmeal Still the Best Performance Breakfast, Outside

Controlling Your Emotions, Psychology Today

4 Tips to Speed Muscle Recovery, Men’s Fitness

Which Fitness Trends Actually Help Outdoor Athletes?, Outside

The Man’s Guide to Cooking Fish, Men’s Fitness

Stop the Endless Scroll: Delete Social Media from your Phone, Wired

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MTI’s Top Selling Training Plans for September, 2017

 

 

MTI’s Top Selling Training Plans for September, 2017:

  1. Athlete’s Subscription
  2. 3-Week Push Ups & Pull Up Improvement Plan
  3. APFT Training Plan
  4. Bodyweight Foundation Training Plan
  5. Military On-Ramp Training Plan 
  6. Running Improvement Training Plan
  7. Core Strength Bodyweight Only
  8. Humility
  9. Backcountry Ski Pre-Season Plan
  10. Fat Loss Training Plan
  11. Ruck Based Selection Training Plan
  12. Push Up Improvement Plan
  13. USAF CCT/PJ/CRO Selection Training Plan
  14. Hypertrophy for Skinny Guys
  15. Big 24 Strength Training Program 
  16. Chassis Integrity Training Plan
  17. Spartan Beast Training Plan
  18. Busy Operator Training Plan
  19. Dryland Skiing Training Program
  20. Ranger School Training Plan

 


Learn more about our Plans and Subscription HERE


 

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Q&A 10.5.17

QUESTION

Looking at the plans and trying to structure a “packet” like you have done with Delta section packet etc.
I have two weeks left of the run improvement plan currently. Would you run that, Ultra Pre-season, 100M ultra plan? One thing I think I would def need is mode specific work for all of the elevation changes (50k gain/48k loss)
Thoughts/Considerations?

ANSWER

Working back from the event, I’d complete the 100-Mile Ultra Plan, 50-Mile Ultra Plan, Alpine Running Plan, Ultra Pre-Season Training Plan and plans from the Green Heroine Packet.
So … after you finish the Running Improvement Plan, roll into Helen, Artimes, etc. from the Greek Heroine Packet
Then …
100-Mile Ultra directly before your event.
– Rob

QUESTION

I’ll be going into the national guard infantry as a 11c. Any suggestions on what plans I should take to help me operate with a major load?

ANSWER

Begin our stuff with the Military On-Ramp Training Plan, then transition to Fortitude.
– Rob

QUESTION

I severely sprained my ankle working in the Winds July 21st. I limp hiked 22 miles over several days to get out. The doc says that may have set me back a little bit so I am unsure of my injury recovery timeline. He is thinking I can return to instructing/guiding (work as a mountaineering, backpack, and sea kayak instructor/guide) in some capacity mid Octoberish. 4

Guiding/instructing mountaineering/backpacking is up in the air. I am currently not getting scheduled on any trips or NOLS courses until I get cleared, which means I get passed up for work. I just got permission to go on a 1 mile flat trail stroll around one of our lakes. Woohoo!

October is when work slows down significantly so I am resigning myself mentally to being done for the season in that realm, focus on staying fit/healing, and looking forward to/prepping for the backcountry ski season (work and play). I figure if I prep for that and wind up working something different I should still be good…most people move slow and aren’t used to altitude. My 70-80% is usually their 110% (not trying to sound cocky).

I am currently on week 3 of the lower leg injury program. It’s going well. I am trying to plan ahead a bit. I will finish the lower leg injury program Sept 22nd and will be out of town (no gym access) Sept. 23rd-October 14th. What do you suggest I do during this time and when I return to prepare for the winter ski season?

ANSWER

Best bet would be to start knocking out the Post Rehab Training Program once you’re cleared and pain-free . This will condition the bad ankle back into action without overdoing it. After that, I’d recommend our Backcountry Ski Pre-Season Training Program.

Be safe – your body is your source of income. Don’t rush it.
– Rob

QUESTION

I’ve had a subscription for a few months and have experimented with a few plans as I figured out where my best ‘starting point’ was and what fit my schedule best. I have failed to fully commit to one, but have at least a decent base to train hard off from.

My department announced today that they are processing again for our tactical team, so I had a few questions about what plan would be best to prepare to do well on the fitness test, as well as prepare for the selection course. I see several plans that would likely work, but wondered what you would think to be best.

The fitness test is:
Run 1.5 miles (min 13:18)
Run 300 Meters (min 57.9 sec)
Sit Ups (37/min)
Push Ups (40/min)
Bench (1 rep at 1.25 Body Weight)
Leg Press (1 rep at 2.24 Body Weight)

As you can see, the minimum standards are rather low, however I work for a larger department and these slots are very competitive, so it is important to far exceed the minimums…

The department is very quiet about how the selection process works, but my understanding is this:
Applicants will attend selection based on –
Fitness Test Scores
Resume
Oral Interview
Mental Screening
“Phobia” Testing (heights, water, small spaces, etc)

Selected applicants will complete a 2-3 week selection course and from that, they will determine who gets to proceed into the training. I’m not sure how much time I will have to prepare for either, but expect approx. 4 weeks to get ready for the PT test. The selection course could run anytime from a few weeks to a few months later…

My current numbers are:
1.5 mile run: 11 Min
300m sprint: Unknown
Sit Ups: 50 – 1 min
Push Ups: 60 – 1 min
Bench: 205# 1RM
Leg Press: Unknown
Weight: 190

I’m mainly concerned with increasing my bench and preparing for the leg press, as I know I’m cutting it close with the bench and have no way to test my leg press. I also know that my sprint times aren’t likely to be as strong as I’d like.

I know the selection course consists of significant amounts of running on extremely steep hills, carrying weight, sometimes as a group (poles, breaching equip, etc), calisthenics for days, etc. There are some pool sessions, however, I expect those to be pass/fail. I’m not the strongest swimmer, but I’m comfortable in the water and have done (I expect) similar water tests in the military.

For equipment, I have access to a power/squat rack, a plywood box and lots of good hills/running trails. As I live in the middle of nowhere, I don’t have access to a public track and the gym does not have a leg press machine. I can measure out 300m with a tape on a road. I can build/improvise other needed equipment.

I appreciate any workout plan you can recommend. I work midnights, so proper sleep/recovery is always a struggle that I know I need to focus on. Also, should my diet focus primarily on weight loss to lower the amount I need for the bench/leg press and run faster? Or should I just focus on eating clean and taking in higher amounts of protein? I’ve had very good luck with Keto in the past, and can drop 10lbs fairly easily, but feel weak when I lift on restricted calorie diets.

Thank you in advance!

ANSWER

Our SWAT Selection Training Plan hits all the wickets on the PT test as well as overall endurance for the long distance work in the field. It has Front Squats instead of Leg Press, but it will develop your lower body strength to do well regardless.
Nutrition – focus on eating clean and eating enough to train hard/recover quickly. Click here to see our take on nutrition. 
– Rob

QUESTION

Do you have any recommendations for running the DEVGRU Selection packet but adjusting from “garbage reps” to your more modern gym-based endurance philosophy?

ANSWER

We’re constantly revising plans to reflect our news methods, but haven’t gotten to the DEVGRU plan yet. Apologies.

Generally we’re worried about too much lightweight squatting movement in work capacity sessions, such as 10x Back Squat @ 135# in conjunction with other exercises.
I’d recommend substituting a body weight lower body movement to take the unnecessary weight out of the equation. You could substitute bodyweight Squat Jumps or Jumping Lunges instead of barbell lunges/back squats/front squats and still meet the same intensity.
-Rob

QUESTION

I recently purchased your “Post-Rehab Leg Injury Training Plan.” I’m recovering from a torn MCL that I sustained during my senior lacrosse season at UC Berkeley and I am about to be released by my sports medicine doc. I’m very excited to try out your product and get fully active again!
What are your recommendations for the required equipment for this particular plan? I believe I need to purchase mini bands, a jump rope, and a backpack. Do you have any other suggestions or advice? Otherwise, I have access to a full weight room, track, and cardio equipment.
​ANSWER
Yes, set of mini bands, 12″ plyo box, back pack, jump rope and 16″ step or box for step ups, plus a full weightroom.
– Rob

QUESTION

Hoping you can point me to some work you have already done on this topic. I wasn’t unable to find anything when looking at your knowledgebase online.

What is your philosophy on training when sore and I’m not talking about minor soreness? I see two thoughts with one having muscle soreness that is such that it impacts movement (like you struggle to walk normally which is a good outcome of leg blasters/quadzilla complex, etc..) and then ultimately joint soreness.

For the first and I guess the last I have always had the power through it attitude. Sometimes that works and sometimes it doesn’t. I’ve had times where I push and I react well during training and end up able to perform better latter after a recovery taper. I didn’t lose much performance during training and made incremental steps forward. Other times performance has declined and the end result suffered by pushing through. Partly due to getting older I suppose.

Any general thoughts? Again I’m nearing 43 and ready to admit that I’m not 23 anymore. However I still want to train at an intensity that keeps me functional for skiing, running, chasing kids, etc….

ANSWER

We push through.
– Rob

QUESTION

I know for endurance component substitutions that you simply use a different mode but for the same amount of time that it would take on the original implement.
When it comes to work capacity instead, do you still use the time measurement? Could you give me an example such as how the 40 FT shuttle sprints or 300m Shuttle Sprint exercise translates to Assault Airbike Calories?

ANSWER

No. Time is a apples to apples measure. It depend upon how long it took you to complete an airdyne calorie. You could do some experimenting and figure this out for your self or your athletes. However, what is the transfer of the airdyne to the real world? At some point, you stop improving outside fitness and just get better at the airdyne. Kind of a narrow transfer. We use our for injured guys who can’t run, do step ups, or another type of transferable cardio. We do have a versa climber which may be moderately transferable for mountain athletes … and it’s killer… but I find we rarely use it.
– Rob

QUESTION

It looks like you have thought out your system and you obviously know more about fitness than I do. Typically I’m a grind through it guy, like it or not.
I am preparing for an extreme mountain bow hunt for Eastern Tur in Azerbaijan eight months from now. The key area for this hunt will be lots of side hilling on mixed terrain.
My base is pretty solid having just returned from a backpack NA mountain Goat hunt in BC.
Typically I do Gym workouts M-F and then go to the cardiac hill for a lap with 40lbs sat or sun.
What workout plan should I go with using your system??

ANSWER

I built our Backcountry Big Game Training Packet specifically for hunts like yours. The 4 plans in this packet represents 31 months of programming (nearly 8 months). Begin the first plan in the packet exactly 31 weeks before you depart to Azerbaijan.
– Rob

QUESTION

First, off I’d like to thank you for the excellent information you give out for free every week. I always am sure to save your emails so that I can reference them in the future. Second, I recently just subscribed to the athlete program this month and have a question as to which program to begin once my training is complete. I will be finishing Infantry Officer training for the Marine Corps at the end of the month and want to be as prepared as possible for any future fight we may encounter. I’ve been looking at the Busy Operator II, the Daily Operator Sessions,  the Urban Conflict Pre-Deployment Training, and the Afghanistan Pre-Deployment Training Plans. I’d say my fitness level is relatively high, but while at school most of my training has been surviving as opposed to improving physically. I personally want to improve my strength levels without gaining much size. I’ve also realized at this school how important stamina and endurance are to maintain tempo and continuous operations. Any advice would be very much appreciate. Please let me know if you need clarification on anything or if you have questions. Thank you for your time Rob.

ANSWER

Move into the 6 plans and their order in the Greek Hero series, beginning with Hector. These are designed as day to day training for military athletes an concurrently train strength, work capacity, endurance (running/rucking), chassis integrity and tactical speed/agility.
All these plans come with your Athelete’s Subscription.
– Rob

QUESTION

Good afternoon sir, would there be an equvlant, “rookie training packet” for the law enforcement side?

ANSWER

I’d recommend the LE On-Ramp Training Plan, to Big 24, to the LE Spirit’s Series.
– Rob

QUESTION

I’ve heard great things about mountain athlete, but until now have never checked it out myself.  I’m wondering if you can recommend which of your programs I should choose based on the following situation:
I injured my wrist last week when I crashed on a motorcycle, and have been told that it will be immobilized for 8-12 weeks. It’s my dominant hand.  I primarily define myself as a whitewater kayaker, and prior to this injury, I had a really good base of paddling fitness.  I also work as a ski guide at Silverton mountain part time in the winters. I’m a recreational trail/mountain runner and have run the Moab trail marathon the past 2 years. I also aspire to do the elk mtns grand traverse this year, depending on a few factors. I also might go to South America to paddle in January. I usually don’t spend any time in the gym, and I’m not great at self-guided workouts aside from jogging, and I can’t do that every single day because I keep getting IT band tendinitis. I just got a gym membership. I’d like to come out of this as fit and healthy as possible, as ready as I can be for a paddling trip, ski season, and maybe run the Moab trail marathon again. I don’t have a whole lot else to do besides train and go to work at this point.
I can’t figure out specifically how much upper body work is involved in the various training programs.I don’t want to pay for something where I’m going to have to skip a significant number of the workouts. Can you help to point me in the right direction? Thank you so much!

ANSWER

This isn’t a rehab plan for your wrist, but rather trains the rest of your body around your injury while your wrist heals.
Email back on the other side of this 6 week plan.
– Rob

QUESTION

I’m not taking the CPAT until February, so roughly six months from now. I noticed the CPAT training plan is only four weeks long. Is there anther plan you would recommend to work through before starting the CPAT plan?  Thanks!

ANSWER

I’d recommend you start with the Fire/Rescue On-Ramp Training Plan, then roll into the plans in the Big Cat series of plans and work through these until you’re 4-weeks out from the CPAT. Then complete the CPAT Training Plan directly before your CPAT.
FOLLOW UP

In the Jaguar plan, why are 3x weighted pullups only programmed twice throughout the duration of the program? Just curious what the goal is for those since it’s infrequent and not really the focus.
Really enjoy your programming by the way and appreciate your timely responses. Thanks!
FOLLOP UP ANSWER
You’re mistaken. Every strength session includes a pulling exercise of some type to balance the pressing. In this case, the 3x weighted pull ups (increase load each round until hard, but doable) balance out the Push Presses in the same circuit.
– Rob

QUESTION

I graduated from West Point in 2016, branched infantry but went straight to graduate school at MIT after graduation from West Point. I am in the process of trying to secure an inter-service transfer to the air force and will be going to the combat rescue officer selection course in late October. I was in great endurance shape at West Point (competed on the marathon team, did a few half iron-mans as well) and ended up finishing 2nd in my class physically out of over 1000 cadets. Since I have a lighter frame (normally 155 lbs) absolute strength has not been one of my best “strengths” although I do occasionally do cross-fit and have group through cycles of olympic weight lifting.

I’m wondering what you would suggest strength training wise to prepare for CRO-selection in about 2 months. I currently do a lot of exercises with kettlebells, sandbags, and a weighted vest similar to what you plan in your programs but I’ve found the only true way I gain strength and some more muscle mass is through the more traditional lifts (squat, dead lift, bench, military press). However, given my intense schedule of running and swimming, and heavy strength sets I do (i.e. 5×5 squats or DLs) leave me with Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness (DOMS) that lasts after least a day and sometimes more. From experience, I know I can get rid of DOMS in strength training if I prioritize the main lifts by squatting 2-3x/week, DL 1x/week, etc. but again, this cuts in to my recovery and time I can spend training running, swimming, rucking, and other calestinics based exercises (pushups, pull-ups, sit ups, body weight squats/lunges, etc.) which is know is what these types of selection courses prioritize.

Thanks in advance for any help,

ANSWER

I wouldn’t recommend making strength training a priority at all right now – you’re too close to selection. Your focus now should be hitting the specific events you’ll see there.  I’d recommend our selection program which hits at all the elements you face at selection – the USAF CCT/PJ/CRO Training Plan.
Regardless, Good luck!

– Rob

QUESTION

Hi I’m currently doing the law enforcement, SWAT/SRT Gun Maker series program. Could you possible tell me a way to add in sit-ups to my daily program because I’m not very good at doing sit-ups with my feet not being held down and for my fitness test I need to do 45 in 60sec. Could you maybe educate me on a way to implement this in my program to be able to do that?

ANSWER

Do a 60 second assessment and see how many you get.
Then, do this at the end of every session on Monday, Wed & Friday:
5 rounds, every 75 seconds.
Week 1 do 40% of your assessment total
Week 2 do 45% of your assessment total
Week 3 do 50% of your assessment total.
Then re-assess and start the progression again.
– Rob

QUESTION

Could you make a training plan recommendation after foundations? I am over 45 years old, have sedentary job and a newbie barbell lifter (1+years, squat, bench, deadlift). I am really enjoying barbell lifting and would like to continue in that direction with cardio intervals. Primarily training for general fitness (strength/mass) and tennis/golf season. I noticed the SF45 Packet, but the barbell skills are beyond my skill level. Thanks for your time.

ANSWER

If you’ve been doing barbell training for 1+ years, you can figure out the power clean and push press. I’d recommend SF45 Alpha to start. If not, you can jump to SF45 Delta – the strength training in that plan is bodyweight-only … but again, you can start with Alpha. Be confident!
– Rob

QUESTION

Your strength program has been recommended to me by a team member.  I am a triathlete looking to focus on strength training in my offseason.  Which program do you recommend for triathletes- the endurance athlete one? And do the plans start off slow and build or should I have a strong base before I start?
Thanks for your help.
ANSWER
The program/loading will scale to your incoming level of fitness. Also – at the link above is “Sample Training” which includes the first 4 training sessions. I’d recommend you try a couple sessions to see how you do.
If you’re not comfortable in the weightroom, I’d recommend our Bodyweight Foundation Training Plan.
– Rob

QUESTION

Can the Hypertrophy For Skinny Guys program be done with some a run cardio program?

ANSWER

No. First – don’t underestimate the volume and intensity of the hypertrophy program. Your legs will be sore and fatigued.
Second, – not if you are serious about gaining mass. Running will work against the mass gains in the hypertrophy program.
– Rob

QUESTION

I’ve been away from Mountain Tactile for a while focusing on Olympic lifting. Right now, I checked bak at the site and you have some awesome programs I haven’t checked out yet. My question is this: I want to play rec soccer this fall (as an adult) so feel like my work capacity needs to improve a bit just so I don’t feel like I’m dying when I’m playing. Running 800s on my own doesn’t seem to cut it. However, I also want to maintain/perhaps slightly improve my strength in the snatch and clean and jerk (at least maintain). I know most of your programs don’t involved snatching, but is there any particular program you’d recommend to at least hit the work capacity AND strength? If I was coming up with something on my own, ideally I’d say just lifting 1-2x a week vs 3-4 (which is what I’m doing now) would be good for me at this point (also rehabbing a shoulder so can’t go crazy overhead with heavy jerks/snatches anyways).

ANSWER

I’d recommend Valor.
You can sub in your oly lifts for the strength work in the plan on Mon & Wed.
– Rob

 

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MTI’s Signature Exercises & How They Got Their Names

Sandbag Getups …. MTI didn’t invent this exercise but has definitely helped make it famous.

By Rob Shaul

Ever wondered where Mr. Spectacular, Scotty Bobs or Curtis P’s got their names from? Over the years we’ve come up with quite a few original names.

We call these our “signature” exercises because we either invented them ourselves or developed them through our athletes.

Some of these exercises even became known beyond the borders of MTI. Recently a US Military member sent me an official fitness training program for a US Army course which included elements of MTI’s program design and many of our “signature” exercises.

I’ve put “signature” in quotes here simply because coaches have been training athletes for much longer than I have, and my guess is few of the exercises we’ve developed are truly original – other coaches might have done the same or something very similar previously. We’ve just come up with some clever names.

I went through our exercise list and pulled out those which have an MTI stamp ….

 

CURTIS P

I named this exercise after an old training partner – and perhaps my original lab rat – who began training with me way before I started coaching. I definitely didn’t invent this exercise, but can’t remember where I saw it.

“Curtis P” is an actual guy – an oilfield welder. One session was 100x Curtis P’s at 95#, and somewhere in the middle, Curtis started yelling “I love this exercise!!!” over and over … so I named it after him.

1x Curtis P = Hang Squat Clean + Right Leg In-Place Lunge + Left Leg In Place Lunge, Plus Push Press and can be completed with barbell, dumbbells/kettlebells or a sandbag.

Loaded heavy with a barbell for 1-3 reps, the Curtis P is a great total body strength exercise. Loaded light, for high reps, the Curtis P is a killer legs and lungs burning work capacity mode/exercise. “Garbage Reps” keeps me from programming high rep Curtis P’s these days, but back in the day, a workout I named “Nina’s First Time” was 100x Curtis P’s for time at  55% body weight for men, and 45% body weight for women. I did lots of personal experimentation with this effort and ultimately found that doing 3 reps at a time, with 3 breaths between sets lead to my fastest completion time.

 

CRAIG SPECIAL

I invented the Craig Special while personally training an older, fairly de-conditioned athlete named Craig. It has since developed into my favorite total body exercise. 1x Craig Special = 1x Hang Squat Clean + 1x Front Squat and can be completed with anything heavy …. barbell, dumbbells, kettlebells, sandbag, big rock, etc.

 

SEAN SPECIAL

I’m not sure if I created this exercise or saw it somewhere else, but I did name it the “Sean Special.” Sean was one of my most dedicated mountain lab rats in the early days of Mountain Athlete. I can’t remember why I named this exercise after Sean …. A 30/5/30 Sean Special is a 30-second side bridge, 5x push ups then a 30-second side bridge.

 

JEREMY SPECIAL

I learned this exercise while instructing an advanced programming course in the early days of Military Athlete to a group of USAF PJ’s in Alaska. The PJ who showed me was named Jeremy. 1x Jeremy Special = 1x Ankles to Bar + 1x Pull Up.

 

SANDBAG GETUP

I first learned of this exercise from Mark Twight at Gym Jones, but I doubt another facility has taken it to the levels that we have at MTI. The Sandbag Getup is by far my favorite total body chassis-integrity exercise and when done for time or reps, also a great test of work capacity and mental fitness. Max Rep Sandbag Getups in 10 minutes is one of our events for the tactical Operator Ugly Fitness Assessment. The most I’ve seen in a decade is 80 reps. My personal best is 74.

 

JANE FONDA

I learned this hip strengthening complex from an athletic trainer named Kevin Brown in California. I named it “Jane Fonda” because the complex of exercises could be right out of an old Jane Fonda workout video. But, while they look goofy, they work your glutes and hips … and some of the most intense pain in my gym has been experienced completing Jane Fondas.

 

MR. SPECTACULAR

I purchased a video of kettlebell-based strength exercises, one of which was a 2-handed clean followed by a walkout to a push up. I added a push press to the exercise and named it Mr. Spectacular after a professional wrestling character I saw at a minor-league pro-wrestling event in Salt Lake City. The event was held in an auto-repair garage – turned into a boxing gym in a Hispanic neighborhood. The “hero” of the wrestling match was a masked, Hispanic wrestler and the home crowd loved this guy. “Mr. Spectacular” was this 5′ 9″-ish, Hollywood-looking, blond bodybuilder and he was so awesome at riling up that crowd and making them hate him. The match was complete with a Vince McMahon – evil – promoter character in a suit and more wrestlers. All I can say is if you ever get the chance to go to one of these minor-league pro-wrestling events, go. It was awesome!!!

 

BARBELL COMPLEX

Many other coaches have their own complex of barbell exercises, but ours I did invent. It’s purposely built to include a posterior chain exercise (hinge), anterior chain exercise (front squat), pulling exercise (barbell row), pushing exercise (push press), power exercise (hang clean) and total body exercise (back squat). Plus, the complex is purposely choreographed to start with the barbell low and in front of the body, and work up and around the body to finish high and behind on the shoulders. We’ve used the barbell complex to train strength (I’ve only seen a handful of athletes who could complete it at bodyweight), work capacity (10 Rounds, 1x barbell complex every 2 minutes at 75/105#), and our old gym based stamina (20 rounds of the barbell complex at 45/65#). I’ve often told athletes that if they came into the gym every day and did 4 rounds of the barbell complex increasing load 10# each round, and kept starting heavier each week, it would likely be all the strength training and gym-based work capacity training they would need. The barbell complex is an incredible strength and conditioning tool.

 

EOs

“EO” stands for Equal Opportunity. I neither invented nor named this brutal ground-based core exercise, but rather learned it from a soldier who attended one of my programming courses.

 

FIGURE 4s

Figure 4 is a technical move used in ice and mixed climbing to traverse a roof where there are no footholds. Done in a training environment for reps, Figure 4 is a great, sport-specific ice and mixed climbing exercise to train grip and midsection strength.

 

MUTANT MAKER

1x Mutant Maker = Hang Squat Clean into a Thruster. I doubt I invented this exercise but named it after a former athlete named Brian Harder. Brian was a couple years older than me, an Exum Guide, Runner-up national champion road cyclists and all around athletic badass. I once watched him climb up our 18′ foot climbing rope, hands only, with his legs in the L-sit position, three times in a row. Brian’s gym nick-name was “Mutant” and this exercise is named after him. The Mutant Maker is a great, total body strength exercise.

 

FIRE/RESCUE SANDBAG CLEAN AND STEP OVER

I developed this exercise as part of an Urban Fire-Rescue Fitness Assessment. It’s a killer.

 

STANDING KEG LIFT

One of my favorite, rotational, chassis integrity exercises. Until recently, I prescribed a 40# sandbag for women and 60# for men … but as we’ve done more and more chassis integrity circuits, our fitness has improved. So recently I began prescribing 60# for women, and 80# for men. I can report first hand, that this exercise with an 80# sandbag is exponentially more difficult than using a 60# bag … for whatever reason. Why is it called a “keg lift”? When I originally developed the exercise, we used a keg partially filled with water. Later we started using sandbags.

 

TAC SEPA – Tactical Pro Agility Drill

The Pro Agility Drill is a very common football-specific agility drill. We added a tactical element to it by requiring athletes to start prone and then go prone at each direction change. We also add difficulty by completing the drill in an IBA or weight vest. Making the athlete carry a rifle/sledge hammer is even better.

 

TAC SEPA – STACKED BOX AGILITY DRILL

Another tactical agility drill we complete both unloaded and loaded. The simply stacked box obstacles are super effective at training mission-direct tactical movement and agility.

 

TAC SEPA – UNDER/OVER/UNDER AGILITY DRILL

Multiple level changes in a gym-based tactical agility drill.

 

SANDBAG TOSS & CHASE

Another great total body Chassis Integrity exercise, this simple exercise is also a lung burner. One time we did it for 15 minutes straight at 40/60# and all collapsed afterward. Simple, Hard, Work.

 

HUG & HAM

Choreographed mobility drills we developed and used to deploy frequently in our programming.

 

KAYAK SPECIAL

Kayaking is an interesting sport which largely locks the legs in place and focuses effort to the mid section and upper body.  This exercise trains both upper body single limb pressing and isometric midsection bracing strength, concurrently. 

 

SANDBAG BACKWARDS DRAG

I’m not sure what is its about this exercise that makes it so terrible, but it is….

 

DOUBLE EAGLE

I didn’t invent this exercise, but witnessed its creation while mentoring for a week with Dan John back when he was still a high school strength coach in Salt Lake. The Double Eagle is another great total body strength exercise. It requires a sled, waist harness and a couple kettlebells or dumbells, plus a place to drag the sled, but if you can make this happen, try Double Eagles.

 

SCOTTY BOB

I certainly didn’t invent this exercise, but did name it after a brand of telemark skis. What I like best about Scotty Bobs is it’s a 2for1 upper body exercise … with each rep, I get two pressing movements (push ups) and two pulling movements – dumbbell row for each arm.

 

KNEELING PLATE HALF MOON

I consider this exercise an anti-rotational chassis integrity effort – currently my favorite. I can barely make 3 reps (6 total) at a 45# plate. Killer!!

 

LEE SPECIAL

A former Marine and Intern of mine named Lee Pace invented this exercise while working with us and it’s other great 2for1 exercise which trains mid-section bracing and 1-arm pulling. Lee since went on to open his own facility in Texas training professional rodeo athletes, and last I heard was on a short list for a strength coach job at a university!

 

LEG BLASTER

I learned this lower body complex of bodyweight exercises while attending a personal trainer’s conference early in my coaching career at the Flamingo Hotel Casino in Las Vegas. In time I returned to it when I needed a way to train eccentric leg strength for alpine skiing dryland training. We’ve also conducted a mini-study in which we compared the leg-strengthening abilities of the Leg Blaster and the Front Squat, and found the Leg Blaster was just as effective as the Front Squat in developing Front Squat strength and more and more program Leg Blasters into bodyweight and other limited-equipment training plans as my go-to limited equipment leg strengthening exercise.

 

QUADZILLA COMPLEX

I invented this exercise after a couple years of using Leg Blasters with my skiers and wanting something more. The Quadzilla Complex is similar, but more simple than Leg Blasters and deploys dumbbells for loading.

 

LIGETY SPECIAL

I learned this skiing-specific exercise for US Ski Team member and MTI Athlete, Resi Stiegler, who learned it from Ted Ligety himself.

 

STEP UPS

I didn’t invent this exercise, but Mountain Athlete and MTI have taken it to new levels as a primary gym-based training mode for training uphill hiking/movement under load. Step Ups are pure drudgery … but super effective. If it makes you feel better, no one has done more step ups than me…

 

TARZAN PULL UP

I didn’t invent this exercise, either, but did name it the “Tarzan” Pull Up and often prescribe it as an alternative to a rope climb for athletes without ropes.

 

VIRTUAL SHOVEL

An interesting, surprisingly difficult anti-rotation chassis integrity exercise. Be conservative on loading – I prescribe just a single 25# plate for men. I doubt I could do this exercise with a 45# bumper plate.

 

 

 


Learn More About MTI And How We Approach Fitness


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Arete 9.28.17

Military
New uniform coating could keep troops warm without multiple layers, Military Times
Book Review – The Grey Line: Corporate Intelligence and Counter Intelligence, Small Wars Journal
Taliban retakes district in Afghan northwest, Long War Journal
McMaster’s North Korea Gaff, Real Clear Defense
We’re Getting the Malaysia Counterinsurgency All Wrong, War is Boring

Homeland Security/Terrorism
North Korea Threatens Electromagnetic Pulse Attack on US, InHomeland Security
Gangs in El Salvador: A New Type of Insurgency?, Small Wars Journal
Assessing Trump’s Emerging Counterterrorism Policy, International Security Studies Forum
The Invisible Threat, Homeland Security Newswire
Why Did The U.S. Travel Ban Add Counterterrorism Partner Chad? No One Seems Quite Sure., InHomeland Security

Mountain
This English Candy Bar Powered the First Everest Ascent, Outside Magazine
Mountain Biker Found Dead In Colorado Was Shot Authorities Say, Unofficial Networks
Phenom Teen Skier, Kelly Sildaru Out Of The 2018 Olympics With Knee Injury, Unofficial Networks

First Responder
Border Protection agent shot in ambush in Fla. parking lot, Police One
Police Seize $1 Million in ‘Magic’ Mushrooms, Police One
Seeking Experienced Firefighters to Provide Input on Protective Hoods and Protection from Smoke and Soot Deposition, Firefighter Close Calls
While NFL players are taking a knee during the national anthem, one former All Pro seeks to join the FBI, Law Enforcement Today
As Predicted, Violent Crime Increased in 2016, Law Enforcement Today

Gear
8 Pieces of Essential Thru-Hiking Gear, Outside Magazine
Tough As Nails: Australian Overland Trailer Hits U.S. Market, Gear Junkie
Camp Baby! Tips and Gear To Take Your Newborn Outdoors, Gear Junkie
Lessons Learned as a First Responder to Hurricane Harvey, Imminent Threat Solutions
NTOA 17 – LeadNav Systems, Soldier Systems

Nutrition/Fitness
Which Fitness Trends Actually Help Outdoor Athletes? Outside Magazine
The Best Savory Snacks to Boost Your Performance, Outside Magazine
Could Fast-Spiking Interneurons Be Responsible For Your Habits? Breaking Muscle
Open-Ended Laboratory Tests for Cyclists Could Help Athletes Train Better, Science Daily
How Exercise Could Help You Learn a New Language, NY Times
Age Like a Former Athlete, NY Times
Fix Your Stiff Joints with These 5-Minute Routines, Men’s Journal

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Q&A 9.28.17

QUESTION

Hi, I have about 4 months to prepare for Army basic training. I’ve been dragging my feet and have become kinda a slob, what program do you recommend for me to not die during basic?

ANSWER

Start with the APFT Training Plan, and follow it up with the Military On-Ramp Plan right before Basic.
– Rob

QUESTION

I have purchased the APFT improvement plan and am interested in suggestions of a barbell based plan to incorporate into my weekly training. I am fairly experienced around the gym but my current plan (self developed) has grown stale. Additionally, I have failed to develop a core strengthening plan and have pretty much relied on cardio, flutter kicks, and planks as my “core work”. My ideal intent is to build strength and endurance through a combination of mobility, barbell/dumbbell work, cardio, and diet.

If it is of any need, I consider myself moderately fit (6’2″ 205pds and average between a 270-285 on the APFT since I joined, sub 1:45 half marathons) I will be 32 later this year and have been in the army since I was 19 (Cav Scout then Artillery Officer) but I can still keep up with the majority of the younger crowd. I have some minor aches and pains in the back and left shoulder, but I’m not on any type of profile and am not hindered in any other way.

ANSWER

It’s a little unclear what you’re asking for.
If you’re completing the APFT Training Plan and want to supplement it with a strength plan, I’d recommend Rat 6 Strength.
If you want a comprehensive training plan designed for military athletes which concurrently trains strength, work capacity, chassis integrity (core), endurance (running/rucking) and tactical agility – complete Hector from our Greek Hero Series.

QUESTION

Coach,

I have some kudos and some questions.

Thanks for the APFT Improvement Plan. That was my first program from MTI and it allowed me to come off a bad infection that prevented me from training and score a 300 on my APFT after only three and a half weeks of the program. The best part was the casual level of effort it took thanks to the very dense programming of calisthenics.

Major kudos on chassis integrity. I think it is one of the most significant aspects setting your training aside from any other system. I happened across MTI by reading an article from Outside Online titled “The New Rules of Core Fitness.” The arguments seemed solid to me so I integrated some of the example exercises into my regular training to experiment with them. I injured my back December of last year and was still experiencing residual pain in early June. Using exercises like sandbag getups and keg lifts seemed to wring out whatever was causing the discomfort and I’ve been feeling and performing much better since then. Now that I’m doing Military On-Ramp, I think that the chassis integrity has also helped me improve my rucking and running. I feel as though I don’t lose as much energy in my stride thanks to superior coordination through my trunk.

I notice you use the front squat for strength standards in assessments and studies, but it appears that the back squat is programmed very frequently in your strength programs like Big 24 as well as much of the Virtue series. I understand an athlete can move more weight with the back squat, but I’d like to know if there are other reasons. I’m a lanky guy with long femurs and coming from a completely biased direction with this question.

Second, with the intervals that the running calculator produces, should I aim to stay in the range provided for all the intervals? I’m typically able to run much faster than the prescribed range for the first two intervals of 800m or 1mi repeats, and then the rest I complete in the window provided.

Last question is about recommended body composition for military athletes. I’m working up to a selection program, and while I consider myself to be reasonably fit, I think I’m a little on the light side. I’m male, 25, 6’1” and a very consistent 177lbs around 5-7% body fat. The heaviest I’ve been is 188lbs with the same body fat coming back from Afghanistan in 2016 after several consecutive months of Wendler’s 5/3/1 – Boring but Big and unlimited free food. I’ve reviewed your rucking articles and understand that higher bodyweight and a heavier squat max tend to result in superior ruck performance in males. Reading the Q&As I notice that you tend to recommend to male athletes 6’ and up to be 200lbs or more. Should I complete the Hypertrophy for Skinny Guys program before beginning the SFOD-D packet or just bump up the calories and continue onto Humility after Military On-Ramp?

ANSWER

Back Squats? No reason – we program front squats also.
Intervals? These are designed to be threshold. That the first 2 are easy tells me you didn’t truly push during the assessment. Make sure you do.
Bodyweight? Continue with Humility after On-Ramp. AT 25 you should be “filling out” – but you may simply be one of those wire-ry guys who is strong, but skinny.
– Rob

QUESTION

Ok, so I am aging Law Enforcement professional who works long overnight shifts. I recently subscribed the MTI and love the programming, essays, and weekly newsletter. I exercise regularly both inside and outside the gym. I am looking for some fresh ideas to kickstart my morning (late afternoon since I sleep during the day) especially after I work five nights in a row. I am a veteran and was thinking of just doing some good old fashion military calisthenics to get the blood moving. What are your shift workers doing? Since this “wake up routine” will not be my full bore workout of the day would you suggest limiting it in anyway? Time, effort, etc?
Keep up the great work!

ANSWER

The training plans in the Spirits Packet are our day-to-day programming for LE Patrol/Detectives. These plans concurrently train strength, chassis integrity, tactical speed & agility, and upper body hypertrophy, and require a gym. Sessions are designed to last 45-50 minutes. Start these plans with Whiskey.
I’d recommend making these plans the focus of your professional fitness, and completing them before your shift.
This is my recommendation.
It sounds like you have your own thing you do after work, and are looking for a bodyweight plan prior. If you chose this route, I’d recommend the Bodyweight Foundation Training Plan as your “wake up” routine.
– Rob

QUESTION

Hey Coach,
4 month deployment coming up on a pretty small ship. If I get past the ability to do 10 full sets in a workout, and want to see gains reflected in the 3rm-1rm area when I get back, can I add dumbbells or weight vest to the leg-blasters? Is there a plan for that?

Thanks,

ANSWER

Work up to 6 Rounds of a Full Leg Blaster with 1 minute rest between. Then transition to the Quadzilla Complex – start at 3 Rounds of 5 Reps and work up to 6 Rounds of 5 Reps.
– Rob

QUESTION

Greetings- First, thanks for all your stuff.  I love the philosophy, workouts, and other guidance (articles).  It’ straight forward, down to earth, and honest.  I’m a 50yr old LE who dabbles in your workouts, CrossFit, and triathlons.  I typically look for free workouts and such (although I have bought three sandbags from you cats) but am looking to buy one of your training programs.  On the tail end of triathlon season, I am looking for a program that will increase my overall strength and possibly include some endurance.   Any recommendations would be great.  You’ve got a bunch of great looking ones and it’s hard to choose!  Thanks for any feedback.  Keep up the great work.

ANSWER

I’d recommend the plans in the SF45 Training Packet. This programming is specifically designed for high-impact athletes age 45-55.
Start with SF45 Alpha.
– Rob

QUESTION

Just wanted to give my thoughts and opinions on your UBRR prep.

First test scores
Age 30 BW 220
Bench 175 20
Pushups 53
Situps 40
Pullups 17
Dips 27
Rope pass
Kipp up 10 (grip)
4×25m sprint 21sec
5mile ruck 62min
Score 1,215
Finale score
Age 30 BW 222
Bench 225 25
Pushup 63
Situps 43
Pullups 22
Dips 33
Rope pass
Kipp up 13
4x25m 18sec
5min ruck 55 min easy (very hot 90°)
Score 1,408.
I made some modifications (dread of any program author.) I increased the bench to BW in training and in testing (225.) Also dropped the shuttle sprint training to 50m or 2x25m I found that I was pacing myself with the full 100m and that my time decreased in my second test (week 3) by going shorter I stayed very explosive and pushed harder. I feel it helped.
Limiting factor of my situps was speed of movement I can do high 70’s in 2min. I tried moving fast in training but little change on test day. Grip was my limiting factor on the Kipp ups I started incorporating dead hangs for 10sec after my work sets during the rounds, but only for the last two weeks of the program. I feel if I had done this early it may have helped much more.
The ruck was easy and I paced do to the temperature. Body felt fine and I recovered well from day to day. Obviously I made improvements overall to my score. You gentleman have a good day and keep up the good work.

ANSWER

Thanks for the feedback! We generally see a 15-20% improvement in our assessment programming for fit athletes who do it – which seems to be inline with how you did.
– Rob

QUESTION

I recently finished the Big 24 v4 and am happy with my results. I am beginning the APFT plan this week. Are there other plans you would recommend in conjunction with the APFT plan so I don’t lose too much weight lifting strength?

ANSWER

No. But if you insist, wait a couple weeks and make sure you are hitting the APFT Plan progressions. If so, you could add is some strength work 2-3x/week as 2-a-days … Rat 6 Strength would be an option.
However, if you fail to meet the APFT progressions, pull back from some strength exercises (upper pressing, specifically, legs for the run).
– Rob

QUESTION

First, I have used your Ranger prep v1 and ruck program v3 successfully in the past. Recently I have been rehabbing ucl tears in both hands, compression fractures in t-spine as well as damage to right knee and hip and then infection to same hip. I started Crossfit back in November and, noticing serious lack in my ability to run, began your running improvement program four weeks ago. I’d like to know what strength or other program I should pair with the running program moving forward. I am about six months out from PT test and about 10 months from UBRR and running and pull-ups (grip and back) seem to be where I am struggling the most.

ANSWER

I’d have you switch to a plan which concurrently trains strength, work capacity, endurance, chassis integrity and agility, rather than try and do two separate plans together.
Specifically, I’d recommend Operator Perseus.
If you’re determined to continue with the Running Improvement Plan, you could par it with TLU Strength as two a days or by alternating sessions between plans daily.
– Rob

QUESTION

I apologize in advance for the length of this message.  I have been greatly helped by your advice during my time at USMA, prior to Ranger School, during my recovery from multiple injuries following Ranger Schools, and by your programs in general, which I have followed for the better part of the last 7 years of my military career.  I am greatly in debt to y’all and your great work.  I am writing to humbly request your advice and recommendation regarding how to train and recover from a recent diagnosis.
In late September of 2016, I began to experience symptoms of chronic tiredness and blood loss during bowel movements that was far different than the heavy lifting induced hemorrhoids I had experienced occasionally in years past.  These symptoms persisted with increasing severity over time.  My “hard-headed” attitude assumed I could just power through it and that the symptoms would solve themselves over time.  By May of 2017, I determined I had to have the problem assessed, due to how drastically my performance had dropped in all categories.  I went from a 2 mile in 12:45 to a 14:49, lifting heavy sets of hinge lift at 395 to 265, and dropping from a lean 172# to 158#.  I was grasping at my fitness performance with no success and finally “dropped off the deep end” in June, when I was seen by the doctor and diagnosed with ulcerative pan-colitis, anemia, and iron and vitamin D chronic deficiency.  My hemoglobin and hematocrit levels are both below healthy levels.  In summary, the doctor said that due to my body’s inability to absorb nutrients (as a result of the immune system-related disease), my body was constantly in a malnourished state (burning muscle due to malnutrition in Ranger School was his example).
I was given medication that has been very successful in suppressing the symptoms of the disease, and am taking every supplement under the sun (Multivitamin, Omega 3s, whey protein, beta alanine, creatine, Sportlegs, iron) in an attempt to recover my weight/muscle mass and aerobic endurance.  Also on week 4 of the Whole 30, trying to self-diagnose any triggers for the symptoms of the colitis.
Thankfully, I am blessed with a Commander who has personal experience with a similar disease in a family member, who is happy to protect me to rest and to train as necessary to return to full health.  Based on the recommendation of others with this condition, I’ve mixed hypertrophy training (~3x/week) with interval based aerobic efforts (2x/week) and a few long Z1 endurance efforts (1-2/week) in my personal plan in an effort to fight what this disease has stripped from me, for lack of a better term.  I am using hypertrophy programming from “Hypertrophy for Skinny Guys” combined with endurance methodology from Jack Daniels and Scott Johnston.  I’m seeing some return in muscle definition, but minimal weight gain (now ~161#).  My most recent blood tests show another drop in hemoglobin/hematocrit again after an initial rise, even after 2 months of supplementation and a full month of rest before easing back into training at a reduced load and intensity.  My body is rapidly recovering its anaerobic endurance (previously the best of my personal fitness attributes), but my strength is still pathetic and my aerobic system is entirely out of whack.  A 4-mile formation run last week that felt pretty easy at an average pace of 8:50 had me in Z3 almost the entire time.  It seems like my Lactate Threshold is as low as it could be.
Any advice that you might have would be immensely appreciated.
Thanks for all you’ve done and continue to do in the fitness and service communities.

ANSWER

I don’t have any direct experience working with athletes with your condition – so take that in mind with my recommendation.
What I recommend is you stop all endurance and work capacity training and focus on strength/hypertrophy, and nutrition. You may need to do the occasional formation run, or whatever, and suffer through it, but currently, your endurance training is negatively impacting your strength/mass gain.
Plan? From our stuff – Ultimate Meathead Cycle, which combines strength for the lower and total body, and hypertrophy for the upper body. Avoid the work capacity efforts in the plan. Just lift.
Also – try to eat a small jar of peanut butter each day.
– Rob

QUESTION

Good afternoon. I will be competing in an event here in San Diego called the Raider Challenge. Last year, it was a 12-hour long smoke session hosted by Navy SEALs, Green Berets, and MARSOC guys. It included a lot of rucking, pushups, pullups, burpees, and surf torture, etc. I completed it with a group of fifteen people and no attrition.This time it will be 24 hours long in total and after the twelfth hour, the cadre will beginning dropping those who cannot meet the standard and keep up.
I am 5’10 and 160lbs. How would you advise that I proceed? Thank you in advance.

ANSWER

I don’t have a plan specifically for this event. From what I do have I’d recommend the GoRuck Selection Training Plan.
– Rob

QUESTION

Rob
I am heli sking for 5 days at the beginning of March next year and I want to be able to “send it” for five days straight. I mountain bike 2-3 days a week and do crossfit 2 days a week now. I live in Colorado and should be able to ski 15-20 days before my trip as a weekend warrior. I am looking for a program to set me up for this trip. What should I consider in addition to your Dryland Skiing Program?
Did Mountain Athlete team up with North Face for a ski conditioning app a few years ago? Wasn’t that your gym?

ANSWER

I’d recommend the Dryland Ski Training Plan the 7 weeks directly before your ski season begins.
In-Season, I’d recommend the In-Season Skiing Maintenance Training Plan.
Yes on the TNF program.
– Rob

QUESTION

Afternoon sir. I’m in the air guard full time not just a traditional. I am prior army infantry and just cross trained from vehicle ops to security forces.I am at lackland now for there tech school. I am wondering if I can sign up for the daily pt? If not I plan on going to Raven school and the combat leadership course. And if they will let me the pre ranger course. At the end of this enlistment my plan is to go tacp. I’m needing advice on which program I should use to help prepare me for this journey sir. I max my push ups and sit-ups but need help getting my run under the 10 min mark. I run between 10:50 and 11:30 now. Help me please lol! Thank you for your time sir.

ANSWER

I’d recommend you begin our stuff with the Military On-Ramp Training Plan.
Follow it up with the plans in the Greek Hero series of training plans, beginning with Hector. These are designed as our day-to-day training for military athletes.
The 8 Weeks directly prior to the TACP course, complete the USAF TACP Course Training Plan.
You can purchase these plans individually. As well, all these plans, plus hundreds of others, come with an Athlete’s Subscription to the site.
– Rob

QUESTION

Need a new plan for 12 weeks.  I’m currently training to become a federal law enforcement agent in Georgia.  I am also a traditional reservist EOD technician (recently came off active).  Looking for a plan that plays well into both roles. Here are my current stats based on the following events:

1.5mi run: 11:01
Sit ups in 1 min: 52
Pushups in 1 min: 65
Chin ups: 15

Most concerned with improving my run, increasing work capacity, and maintaining or gaining strength.

ANSWER

I’d recommend Humility, followed by Valor.
Both plans are included in the Virtues Packet.
– Rob

QUESTION

A while back, I purchased the TBS/IOC packet. I have 1 week left on the TBS training plan. I noticed that the IOC plan is 6 weeks of programming, which I will likely disperse over the last 9 weeks of TBS. That leaves about 30 weeks between my report date and the IOC plan to play with. I am close to achieving all of the MTI tactical athlete strength standards. I believe my weaknesses are military endurance and O course stuff. What would you recommend I fill those 30 weeks with? About 20 weeks of programming seems reasonable while I juggle other demands of TBS (O course, E course, field time, etc).

ANSWER

The plans in the Greek Hero Packet, beginning with Hector.
– Rob

QUESTION

I’m down at Fort Benning right now going through Infantry Basic Officer Leadership Course (IBOLC) and I’m in charge of planning and executing PT for my platoon.

I’m using Squad PT as a foundation for my plan. According to my commander’s guidelines my weeks have 2x Strength, 1x Work Capacity, 1x Endurance (mile intervals or ruck) and 1x “Combat-focused” PT (which is just PT in full cammies and boots with a combat load using skedcos, litters, ammo cans, or anything related to moving and operating with a combat load).

Do you have any suggestions for the combat focused PT? All of us are training up for Ranger (class starts in February) and we are required to do the RPAT (Ranger Reg’s combat fitness test) during this course. I want all of these guys to be the most prepared for the challenges ahead of us.

ANSWER

I’d recommend completing the MTI Tactical Athlete Work Capacity Assessment, followed by 15 minutes of TAC SEPA – choose the drills from our exercise menu and then 20 minutes of Chassis Integrity.
– Rob

QUESTION

I’ve been doing the APFT Improvement plan for eight weeks. I completed version 1, took a week off, and now I’m on week 3 of version 4. My run times have steadily improved, but my push ups and sit ups have been stuck since week four. I was an unfit athlete, not having done any exercise since I left the military 7 years ago. I need to loose about 20 pounds, but I don’t know how I can do push ups and sit ups to failure 3 or 4 times a week and not improve a single rep in a month. Any ideas?

ANSWER

What you’re experiencing is “accommodation.” Essentially, you need to change up the progression methodology to keep improving. In simple terms, everything works, but nothing works forever.
For push ups, you can try one of the non-density methodologies in our Push Up Improvement Packet. Sit ups? Not sure there, we’ve only developed one progression for sit ups.
Obviously, losing 20 pounds will improve both.
– Rob

QUESTION

I’m looking for some guidance in regards to choosing the right plan for me. I am 28 years old and a full time law enforcement officer who has been an avid crossfitter for the past 5 years. In approximately 10-12 weeks I will be taking a pst for our departments maritime team. The pst is very similar to the PAST training plan. My goal is to start the PAST program approximately 6-7 weeks before my test date. In the meantime I am looking for a plan to follow but I would also like to swim or run 2-3 times a week without losing strength. I was considering doing the Big 24 v4 in the morning and adding a run or swim at night. I was also considering doing the daily LE series and adding a run or swim at night but I am not sure if that will be too much. Please let me know if you have any recommendations. I really appreciate your time.

ANSWER

I’d recommend Barbossa from our Pirate Series of training plans. These plans are designed as day-to-day training for tactical athletes with water-based mission sets. You’ll spend one day in the pool. You’ll also train strength, work capacity, running endurance, chassis integrity and tactical agility.
– Rob

QUESTION

I’m about 2 months into using MTI and absolutely love it – thanks and great work.  I developed a modified in-season ski maintenance program for an in-season mountain biking program and just completed 2 days riding in Park City (while wearing a boot for a broken ankle) and felt the strongest I’ve ever felt on a bike.  Thanks!

I’m looking to get my wife on a program.  Question – she runs 7 miles / day 3-4 days a week (every other day) and would like to integrate a lifting program on the alternate days.  She currently uses a beach body video program, but I’d like her to switch to MTI.  Goal is run maintenance but with lifting to increase bone density  as she is almost 40 years old.

Which program do you recommend for her?  She loves the every other day running (for the dog and to take a break from the kids), so that’s non-negotiable, but I’m hoping I can modify one of your plans.

 

ANSWER

Thanks for the note and glad our stuff is working for you.

I’d recommend the In-Season Strength Training Program for Endurance Athletes for your wife. The training sessions in this plan are designed to be completed 2-3x/week.
– Rob

QUESTION

I am an Active duty service member looking for a solid plan. I’m looking for a well balanced level of fitness. Meaning I want to excel at the APFT but also put on a little extra pounds because I am an extremely hard gainer and skinny individual. So I’m not looking to just do push-ups and sit-ups all day, but get a little gym time in lifting weights. Hope, that makes sense and looking forward to hear back on what your recommendation is.

ANSWER

I’d recommend you start our stuff with the Military On-Ramp Training Plan, the follow it up with the plans from the Greek Hero series, starting with Humility.
– Rob

 

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