10 Signs You Might Be A Gym Rat

1. If you haven’t been able to train in 24h,  you get cranky.

 

2. Random exercises like Mr. Spectacular or numbers like 3-5-7 make sense to you.

 

3. You always look like you’re either going or coming from the Gym.

 

4. You schedule your day around the Gym – even dates.

 

5. You get excited when a new Training Plan is released.

 

6. You also get excited about starting a new cycle.

 

7. You have a love/hate relationship with Sandbag Get-Ups. 

 

8. You have been asked more than once if you work at the gym.

 

9. You actually read the geeky stuff MTI releases.

 

10. You know the difference between working out and “Embracing The Suck”.

 


Qualify As A Gym Rat? So Do We! Learn More About MTI


 

 

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Packet Focus: Pull Up Improvement Training Packet

Mountain Lab Rats train pull up improvement using MTI’s Eccentric programming methodology.

By Rob Shaul

We’ve studied Pull Ups, and the different ways to improve Pull Up performance, possibly more than any other fitness topic safe movement under load. Check out the links below to see our pull up improvement studies.

Over the years we’ve developed four distinct programming methodologies for pull up improvement – and found no single methodology performed significantly better than the others.

The Pull Up Improvement Training Packet consists of four 6-week plans, each utilizing different progression methodology to improve overall pull up performance.  With this packet, you can pick the progression which best fits your individual needs, or simply change up your routine to continue to improve on your pull up assessments.

Why did we include 4 plans? As stated above, despite all our study, testing and research, we simply have not found one pull up programming methodology that sticks out as the best for every athlete. Further, we’ve found that what worked well for an individual athlete one time, may not work as well the next time. So in this packet we’ve included 4 plans – each which deploys a pull up programming methodology we’ve had success with over the past decade of programming.

 

4 PLANS/PROGRESSIONS ARE INCLUDED IN THIS PACKET:

PULL UP IMPROVEMENT – ECCENTRIC
This plan uses weighted eccentric pull ups to train overall pull up improvement. The progression is based on the athlete’s max pull ups, and then assigned to Group A, B, or C for the follow on training sessions. The weight will be percentage based relative to body weight, ranging from 5% BW to 30% BW. The athlete will assess max pull ups 3x (beginning, middle, end) in this six-week cycle, training 4x/week.

PULL UP IMPROVEMENT – DENSITY
The density progression is our most implemented progression method for improving pull up performance in tactical physical fitness tests preparation programs. The progressions utilize percentages of the athlete’s max pull up effort on a running clock in order to automatically scale to the athlete’s level of fitness. A single training session only takes 8 minutes and has proven to be an effective method of improving pull ups for the Lab Rats. The athlete will assess max pull ups 3x (beginning, middle, end) in this cycle, and train 4x/week in this 6-week plan.

PULL UP IMPROVEMENT – VOLUME
The volume progression employs a much higher total number of pull ups conducted on a weekly basis. The athlete will conduct a max pull up assessment 3x (beginning, middle, end) during the 6-week plan. Due to the high volume, the athlete will only train pull up’s 3x/week in this plan.

PULL UP IMPROVEMENT – WEIGHTED
The Weighted Progression utilizes a format similar to the Density plan, but all progressions utilize a 25# Weight Vest or Pack. The progressions utilize percentages of the athlete’s max pull up effort on a running clock in order to automatically scale to the athlete’s level of fitness. The athlete will assess max pull ups 3x (beginning, middle, end) in this cycle, and train 4x/week in this 6-week plan.

See chart below for further details.

 

COMMON QUESTIONS

Do I get access to all 4 plans with this packet purchase?
Yes

What if I can’t make the prescribed number of pull ups for the progressions?
It’s ok to break up pull up reps during a round. Shake your arms out and keep working. If you hit absolute failure, substitute the remaining reps with eccentric pull ups instead. You may not make all of your progression numbers, but your pull up performance will continue to improve. Don’t quit.

How Long do the Sessions Last?
8-25 minutes depending on the plan. The Pull Up Improvement – Volume sessions will take the longest.

Can I complete these plans in conjunction with other training?
Yes – just be smart. Replace the upper body pulling and pull up work in another program with the pull up progressions in this program. Don’t double up.

Can I complete all 4 Training Plans? If so, what order?
Yes – just not at the same time! Complete one plan at a time in the following order: Eccentric, Density, Volume, Weighted.

Can I use the plans in this packet if coming in I can only do 0-5 pull ups?
Yes. Start with the Eccentric plan in the packet.

Questions? Email coach@mtntactical.com

 


You Might Also Like MTI’s Push Up Improvement Packet 


 

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Q&A 8.3.17

KUDOS ON THE ATHLETE’S SUBSCRIPTION PACKAGE

“Thank you for putting together such a solid platform for fitness. I’ve PTd and worked out my entire life and have never had such well planned programs. Been well worth the price. Thank you.”


QUESTION

Hello,

I’m looking at the SFAS training packet and have a question about the timing. If I sign up via rep-63/18x I have to go through OSUT, Airborne, and SFPC before I can even attempt SFAS. If I do this 10-month program, how do I vary it or maintain during those 5 months or so of just going through all the basics hurdles?

Thanks,

ANSWER

Several 18x guys have asked the same question. I always recommend they complete the Ruck-Based Selection Packet in order, finishing the Ruck-Based Selection Training Plan directly before basic. You’re going to be overtrained for basic, but you’ll have an incredible base going in to the rest of the pipeline. The problem is I’m not sure you’ll have the time bandwidth to complete the Ruck Plan prior to SFAS given your schools, required PT and other responsibilities. If you do have time, you can revisit the final 4-5 weeks of the Ruck Plan directly before SFAS.
Understand the packet will not only build physical fitness, but also mental fitness. Even if you don’t get the time to re-visit the final plan before SFAS because of required training, having this base and experienced the packet ahead of time will be a huge asset at SFAS.
– Rob

QUESTION

Hello sir, I was looking through the programs to train up for bortac, I see you have a program specifically for the selection. My question is what is the best program to do a year out from selection, I was looking at the sfas program which is 10 months and then do the bortac program 8 weeks out. I have purchased the subscription and have access to all programs but I do not see the SFAS program. Any help or advice would be appreciated, thank you?

ANSWER

A couple options.
1) Complete the plans an order in the Ruck-Based Selection Training Packet, with the exception of the final plan. You’ll want to complete the BORTAC Selection Training Plan directly before selection. This is 10 months of plans, before starting – or right now – complete Hector from the Greek Hero Series.
2) Complete the Greek Hero Plans (all 6 of them) in order starting with Hector. This is 42 weeks of programming … then complete the BORTAC Selection Plan directly before selection.
The Greek Hero plans were first tested via our day-to-day Operator Sessions for SOF/Military Athletes. Given BORTAC’s rural mission set, I consider BORTAC “green” athletes under our 5 Types of Tactical Athletes – same as military SOF like Green Beret/SFOD-D, etc.
– Rob

QUESTION

Rob,
Since I got hurt in Ranger School in early January, I’ve been working out on my own plans, loosely based off some of the training events I did under your Ruck Based Selection plan, and trying to rehabilitate my injury. Short version is torn subclavius muscle in my left chest, left collarbone shifted about two inches north of its normal position. I thought I had put myself in a good place after six months, so I attended my unit’s Pre Ranger Course. However, I was failed on my pushups test by two separate graders. The requirement is 54 reps. On my first attempt I did 57, with 51 counted, and on my retest did 51, with 48 counted. Both graders advised me that I was not locking out my left arm fully. I can do pushups to full extension, but I cannot actually tell if my left arm is locked out or not. I went to my unit’s physical therapist, who wants me to undergo a dry needle treatment, but she had no specific guidance on working out. To be more clear, her guidance on working out was to do as much as I could to keep my arm moving through a full range of motion on a daily basis.
This is an extremely frustrating situation for me, as I am more than capable of meeting the requirement, but simply am not able to tell if my arm is extended fully or not. I have never failed to meet the standard on a Ranger PT test until now. Since my PT has no specific workout plan she wants me to follow, do you have one that you would recommend? The only things that still cause significant pain is overhead press and dips (I believe they compress my collarbone at an awkward angle) but I am fully functional. In the eight weeks leading up to Pre Ranger I ran and ruck ran over 100 miles and worked about 2500 pushups. I am fairly skinny, since I’ve been running to prepare for Pre Ranger, but now I am unlikely to go back to that course for a calendar year, per my commander and the PT.
I was thinking I’d like to do a long workup like the packet you offer for the SFOD selection, because it’ll run the gamut of endurance and strength but finish out strong with an endurance plan that would have me in ideal shape for Ranger next year. The only thing I don’t have current stats for of the assessments in that plan is the bodyweight bench. Do you have any advice or a better plan for someone in my situation? I do pushups daily at low volumes, as well as rehabilitative exercises, to restore mobility, but I don’t have a solid plan right now. Thanks for your time!

ANSWER

This is a tricky one, as I’ve got nothing to ensure your elbow is locked out. However, being able to do more push ups will give you more opportunities to get it right for the graders at Ranger School. You’re in a frustrating place … but have faith there’s a reason and see this as an opportunity.
Moving forward … I’d recommend you move away from a focused train up – it seems you hammered for a while and my sense is your body and mind could use some variety. I’d recommend the plans in our Green Hero Series, until 7 weeks out from Ranger School, and then complete the Ranger School Training Plan directly before.
You could supplement the Greek Hero plans with push ups 2-3x/week. I’d think volume, per the Ranger School standard … and work up to a deck of cards at a sitting. turn over 2-3x cards, do that many push ups. Aces count as 15x reps, face cards count as 10x. A full deck has like 500+ reps.
The Greek Hero plans include plenty of strength, work capacity, endurance (running/rucking), Chassis Integrity and Tactical Speed/Agility.
– Rob

QUESTION

Hi Rob. I am a long time subscriber to your plans. Have never reached out with a question because all of your stuff works so well and makes so much sense. Your workouts are consistently my main focus for hiking, goruck, ocr, and just trying to be badass.

However, one question for you today: what is the game plan with the peter work out? I did not notice an explanation of the focus when I was reviewing the plan. Also, the workouts where we do 20 reps of benchpress and squat, what are they training for? Endurance? Strength?

Thanks so much.

Love your work.

ANSWER

Peter deploys our Super Squat strength progression for the Back Squat and Bench Press. MTI has developed 7 Different Strength Progressions thus far and the Super Squat progression is one of the most efficient for pure relative strength we’ve developed.
As a subscriber, you also have access to the Super Squat Online Course if you want to learn more.
Warning … the bench press is more painful than the back squat!
– Rob

QUESTION

Heard you on the art of manliness podcast and remember seeing some of your work on deployment a few years ago in the Navy.  Now that I’m outside, hoping to regain fitness after 2 years in grad school.  I like the LEO goals – feel that it is more suitable now that I live and work in an urban environment.

My question:

After this week, I’ll be 12 weeks out from running the Boston marathon and have been loosely following an 18 week build up. You have the meathead marathon program, which is 8 weeks and builds up to a 16mi run, and I was hoping you could recommend a strategy for:
1. Getting ready for the marathon (is 16mi enough for longest run? If following meathead marathon programming then what should be done in the other 4 weeks?)
2. Whether to start your training programs before or after the marathon?

Thanks for your help!

ANSWER

Understand the goal of the Meathead Marathon Program (http://mtntactical.com/shop/meathead-marathon-training-plan/) is not to do your best at the marathon, but not embarrass yourself during the race and still maintain a respectable bench press. Most marathon training plans peak at 18 miles for the longest run … we split the difference.
Also, this plan is designed to be completed the 8 weeks directly before the marathon. If you want to do your best at the marathon, I’d recommend finding a marathon-only plan …. there are many, many out there available.
What you could do is 4 weeks of LE Bourbon (http://mtntactical.com/shop/bourbon/), with some additional running on your own, then complete the Meathead Marathon Plan prior to your race.
– Rob
FOLLOW UP QUESTION 
Thanks for the quick response and great advice.  Good point on the marathon schedule – I guess I would need to already be a meathead before doing the meathead marathon program.
I’ll likely continue with my current programming then switch into the LE programming after recovery.
One final question I had is related to packages vs. subscriptions.  The LE drinks package is $137 for 27 weeks programming and the monthly fee is $29/mo or $159 for 6 months.  Is the package supposed to be cheaper than the subscription? Also, are the programs downloaded (e.g. In PDF format) or scheduled through the website?
Many thanks,

ANSWER

All access to programming is via the web.
FOLLOW UP QUESTION 
Finished my post-marathon recovery and ready to jump in to a new program.  Goals are injury prevention and general physical conditioning and I like the look of the LEO programs.  Most recent training data:
Male, 32y/o, 180lb at ~19% BF
3RM approx:
Bench 135lb
Squat 155lb
Deadlift 225lb
Press 95lb
Marathon training pace was 9min/mi but I crashed on race day and came in at 4:45.  Happy to finish injury free and unlikely to do a race beyond 13.1mi in the foreseeable future.
Trying to decide between LE on-ramp, LE Academy Training Plan, or jump straight in to Spirits Pack.  Also open to other ideas based on your suggestions.
Thanks for all the great work!
ANSWER
I’d recommend the LE On-Ramp Training Plan then jump into the Spirits Packet.
– Rob

QUESTION

I’ve been following your sfod-d selection training packet now for about 9 months. I’ve completed up to the last 8 week program which is the actual selection prep portion. Since I am not looking to tackle that portion just yet I wanted to hear a recommendation from the pros (you guys) on what my next step should be. I was thinking of repeating the cycle over again and saving the selection prep until it’s needed. However, I was curious as to what the experienced opinions were at mtn tactical. If you need a little more context as to my level of fitness I completed the program thus far injury free and as prescribed. I’m also currently active duty and have been training at the operator fitness level for a few years. I would really appreciate your feedback!
Thanks,

ANSWER

Unless you’ve got a selection looming, I’d recommend you complete the Greek Hero series of plans. These represent our day-to-day programming for SOF-level military athletes.
– Rob

QUESTION

I have to take my final PFT next week. We were all notified a week ago as part of the new implementation of the new policy. Attached are my current scores. I am struggling to improve my pushups and even though I meet the minimum my form really tanks after about 15. Is there a plan you recommend to help me improve my pushups over the next two weeks?

As of this week I have been training three days a week doing circuits: one day was pullup pushup circuits maxing out reps with a one min break as many sets as I could ; the other two days I did pyramid type circuits – 1min normal pushups 1min situps max followed by 1min diamond pushups and 1min wide pushups (in the pushup sit up set) after a minute of each set I went down to 30s then 15s and back up to 1min.

I there a plan you recommend I came up with this workout based on some articles I read, but my goal is to have about 30 solid pushups come test day.

Thank you so much!!

ANSWER

I don’t have a magic push up improvement program. But over the years we’ve had good success with the push up progression deployed in our military and other tactical PFT training plans.

For you specifically I’d recommend the USAF PFT Training Plan.

This PFT matches your PFT, with the exception of the 220 yard sprint. It has 1 min push ups, sit ups and a 1.5 mile run. The plan trains all three events.
Good luck!
– Rob

QUESTION

I’ve recently been recommended your online training programs. I’m wondering if you could help me narrow down the correct program for myself as I have 1 year remaining in college and plan on enlisting in the Army after graduation. I’m currently pursuing either an 18X or Option40 contract and want to select the best program to prepare myself for qualification. What would be your recommendation at this stage in my training?  I plan on doing the monthly subscription once I’ve found a good program.

ANSWER

This far out I’d recommend you work through the plans in the Virtue Series, beginning with Humility.
These are solid, intense training plans which will build your relative strength, work capacity, military endurance (running/rucking) and tactical chassis.
The plans in the series can be purchased in the packet linked above or individually. As well, they all come with the 190+ other training plans and programming course you get access to with an Athlete’s Subscription.
– Rob

QUESTION

Rob, I’m currently working through the lower back rehab program (under the general category).  Is there any issue with integrating running with that program, and if so any particular times when it would be better to run or not run?  I wouldn’t see doing it on backpack days, and time/distance would vary depending on back pain level.

Thanks,

ANSWER

Everything depends upon your back. You can include running – 2-3x a week, in the afternoon/evenings. – Rob


QUESTION

I’m looking for a short-term training plan and I’m hoping you might have something that fits. I’m a paramedic with a service that has occasional openings to join a TEMS (tactical) team. Obviously, this requires a specific fitness test and I am wondering if you have any plans that would fit the testing.
The testing includes AMRAP pushups, AMRAP pull-ups, max time plank, single best vertical jump, the beep test and single best grip strength. I already have a fairly comprehensive workout routine so all I need is a program to max my numbers for the testing in as short a time as possible (we don’t often have much notice when they are doing a TEMS selection).
Do you have any programs that would fit with this?

ANSWER

We don’t have a plan that is perfect for your assessment, but the Potential Royal Marine Course Training Plan will address your push ups, pull ups and Bleep Test.
I don’t have a plan that addresses the plank, but here would be my suggestion:
– Do a Max Time plank and note your time.
– Do 5 Rounds, 50% of your Max Time, 1 minute rest. Do this 4x days in a row, then Re-Assess and start again.
I also don’t have a plan for the Vertical Jump …. and my only suggestion would be to youtube the heck out of technique and make sure yours is dialed.
Grip? My guess is you’ll be using a hand dynometer … the new USAF Battlefield Airman Assessment for TACP also has a hand dynometer assessment. We use sandbag farmer’s carries to train for it in that plan. You can also use heavy farmers carries for time … 75# or greater dumbbells – Do 5 rounds of 1 minute carry, 1 minute rest. When you can make every working interval, get heavier dumbbells.
Good luck!
– Rob

QUESTION

I’m very interested in your Mountain Athlete training plans but had some questions about which plan would be most appropriate for my current situation.

Personal Info
Male 27 yrs old, 6’1″ 165 lbs
Rockclimber – 5.10-5.11 ish climber, trad and sport
Alpine climbing trips occasionally throughout the year
Strong background in running, have been out of training for some time.
Goals
Looking to get into a routine that I can use when out of town with limited access to the gym at home and with limited time. While out of town I work 7 days/week 13 hours/day, so would like to make the most of the 1 hour or so that I can devote to working out. 6 days/week workout is no issue. I’d like to maintain as much of my climbing fitness as possible while building an overall base that will allow me to make the most of any of the trips I am able to take. These are often rock climbing/cragging, but I do get opportunities to tackle alpine objectives, ice/mixed climbing, hiking, trail running – depending on time of year and location.
The long and short of it is I want to keep up as much of an All-Mountain base as possible without becoming too targeted on any one particular specialization.
Facility
I am currently working on out of town projects (North Slope, Alaska right now) and generally only have access to pretty basic hotel style gyms. I had looked at the mountain base – Helen program, but it seems like a barbell set is required, which I often do not have access to. Currently the gym I have daily access to has:
Dumbbells – up to 55lbs
Kettlebells – 25, 35, 45, 60 lb
Good floor space
A wide assortment of weight machines
Pull-up/dip setup
Treadmills, ellipticals, stairsteppers, cycle machines.
There is a larger gym nearby that I could probably make time to go to once/week that has a treadwall for climbing as well as a set of barbells I believe. I can also run outside as much as needed.
I would also be interested in a program that I can implement when I return home and have access to more equipment and time and am able to turn up the time commitment to training a little bit as well.
I hope this information helps and I look forward to hearing from you. it seems like you guys have put together some great programs and I’m looking forward to working with you.
Thank you,

ANSWER

Our day-to-day fitness programming for all-around mountain athletes not training for a specific event is what we call “Mountain Base” – and is the focus of the training plans in the Greek Heroine Series. These plans concurrently train strength, work capacity, chassis integrity, mountain endurance (running, uphill movement under load), and climbing fitness.
However, these plans require a full gym, and bouldering gym – so you’re equipment restrictions would limit you.
We have several limited equipment plans and I’d recommend 2 for you:
1) Humility: Humility comes from our tactical side, but is an awesome plan which will also transfer well to the strength, work capacity and endurance demands of mountain athletes.
2) Afghanistan Pre-Deployment Training Plan: This is the plan I developed for US soldiers with deployment orders to the mountainous areas of that country. It’s a limited equipment training plan (you’ll need a sandbag) which could be deployed at any motel with a little creativity. Sandbag? I take one of ours along when I travel and fill it with gravel, dirt, sand, rocks, or whatever. You’ll need to be resourceful.
We also have multiple general fitness limited equipment training plans HERE, including the “Stuck in a Motel Training Plan.”
But overall, I’d recommend Humility.
Good luck!
– Rob

QUESTION

Coach,

I recently used your APFT plan to increase my run times, and dabbled with the Ruck Based Selection to prepare for some events before I commissioned. I am waiting to attend the Basic Officer Leader’s Course (BOLC) for Armor Officers at Ft. Benning. I intend to compete for a slot for Ranger School, which is based on how well I do and also APFT scores, and scores on 5 miler, 12 mile ruck, etc. I have 10 weeks to prepare before I enroll in the course and I have a general level of fitness (barbell-based strength is a strength, running/endurance on the weaker side).

Upon entry, we have an Army PFT, and then can choose to enroll in the pre-ranger PT/course with the unit on base (and follow on assignment comes in 2-3 months after we start BOLC). I wanted to know what you recommend, whether doing regular Operator Sessions, Ranger School Prep packet, for the ~10 weeks I have before attending, or concurrently while attending!

PS I find that if I drop weights and only do bodyweight, I put on some weight a little faster!

If you’re still reading, I know it was long – thanks for your time!

ANSWER

We haven’t build a specific course for BOLC yet – it’s on the list … but based on what you describe from what we have built I’d recommend the Air Assault Training Plan directly before you report. This 6-week plan has specific programming for the APFT, a 6-mile and 12-mile ruck, O-Course, etc.
Between now and then I’d recommend you complete the first 4 weeks of Fortitude. This plan pushes gym-based strength and military endurance  – running and ruck running. It will lay a solid “base” of fitness and durability for the Air Assault plan and BOLC.
Good luck! Excited for you!
– Rob

QUESTION

Hello, I am considering a subscription however I only have dumbells and a couple kettlebells.  Is this sufficient? Or would I need more equipment, or need to train in a gym?

ANSWER

A good portion of our plans require a fully-equipped functional fitness gym, but we do have several limited equipment training plans HERE you could do.
Also, many of our sport-specific training plans – Running Improvement, Alpine Running, Peak Bagger, Ruck-Based Selection Training Plan, etc. are limited equipment training plans.
– Rob

QUESTION

I am training for the Grand. Just recently got the cast off my right hand. Two questions. Currently in Peakbagger but the weight lifting does not make adjustments like the injured arm training does. Do I substitute the arm injury plan for the strength and work capacity portion of peak bagger or do I substitute exercises for weight bearing arm reps like push-ups with something else?

Second, do you have any experience with climber still making the summit with an injury o this kind so close to the scheduled trip?

Thanks,

ANSWER

1. Stick with Peak Bagger and adjust the exercises as needed – 1-arm versions, etc. This is just simpler for you. The most important stuff is the legs/lungs component.
2. No, though if you’re going up Owen Spaulding there is not much climbing, though there is a rappel down. As well, how much you can get your hand strength back in 3 weeks or so I’m not sure. FInally, if you’ll be in a situation to belay someone else, your hand could be an issue for them as well. Be smart.
– Rob

QUESTION

Do you recommend the Ruck-Based Selection Program for 18Xs before shipping for pipeline or something else that has more barbells? I’ve been following your Ruck-Based Selection Packet and I feel a little… frail.

ANSWER

No. We currently recommend 18x’s follow the Ruck Based Selection Packet prior to boot camp – i.e. finish the final Ruck Plan prior to boot camp.
There is plenty of strength training in the plans leading up to the final Ruck Based Selection Training Plan. Complete it as prescribed.
– Rob

QUESTION

So I’m a military medic and I love your programs!! Im on my last week of the “357 strength” program and I’m wondering what to do next.  A lot of people tell me I should probably do a work capacity/endurance program since I just did 6 weeks of strength.  I figured, why not ask you guys if youcould help me figure out what I should do next.  Just for reference I’m a 25 year old female and I like pretty much anything from crossfit WODs to regular or Olympic weightlifting!

ANSWER

Do Hector next. Hector is the first plan in our Greek Hero series, and concurrently trains strength, work capacity, chassis integrity, tactical speed and agility and endurance. The endurance work includes running and ruck running.
The plans in the Greek Hero Series are designed as day-to-day programming for SOF and other military athletes like yourself.
– Rob

QUESTION

I am a Certified Nurses Assistant. My job is very physical and has resulted in several injuries of my lower and upper back and right shoulder. I work with a physical therapist and a personal trainer and both have helped make progress with my recovery. However, I seem to have hit a plateau where I can’t kick the remaining weakness and pain. In addition, I cannot seem to strengthen my core no matter how hard I work. I realize that being completely pain free may not happen for me but I would like to get as close to that as I can as well as strengthening my back, core, and shoulders as much as possible. Would you be able to point me in the right direction? Thank you.

ANSWER

I’m not a doctor and can’t diagnose or rehab your shoulder, but from a core/midsection fitness aspect, I’d recommend our Chassis Integrity Training Plan.
“Chassis Integrity” is our theory of functional, transferable core/midsection strength and strength and endurance programming for tactical athletes.
– Rob

QUESTION

I purchased the FBI SA PFT 6 week Fitness program. It is a little more intense than I thought. I was wondering what program you would recommend doing prior to prepare for this plan.
Thanks!

ANSWER

I’d recommend the LE On-Ramp Training Plan.
– Rob

QUESTION

I’m stationed over in Germany getting ready for SF selection but also just looking to develop a great combat athlete workout program. I’m a graduate of West Point rugby team so combat focus PT/sports I can relate to and like the incorporation of sports fitness into my workouts not just lifting weights. I also have a month long deployment starting the end of this month so I’ll need to be creative with the workouts and was wondering what suggestions you may have for doing some austere/body weight workouts. I am fabricating squat and bench stand alone racks with a combat engineer unit on post so me and my guys will still be able to lift, pull and push weights when possible. Thanks again for your time in advance and if there is a military athlete program you have already built online please let me know and I’ll use that. Everyone from my CO to passed mentors in the military in the SOF and conventional military have gotten great results out of your training game videos and programs so I’d like to give it a try as well.

All the best,

ANSWER

Right now, directly before deployment, my recommendation depends upon where you are deploying.
Deploying someplace dangerous and Urban environment? Complete the Urban Conflict Pre-Deployment Training Plan.
Deploying to a mountainous region of Afghanistan where you’ll conduct patrols? Complete the Afghanistan Pre-Deployment Training Plan.
Deploying someplace relatively safe? Fortitude – from our Virtue Series. Fortitude trains multiple attributes, but has a strength and endurance (running, ruck running) emphasis.
While deployed? Humility. Humility is a balanced, limited equipment training plan also from the Virtue series which concurrently trains strength (bodyweight strength), work capacity, chassis integrity and military endurance.
Be safe.
– Rob

QUESTION

First thank you for what you do. Without your programing I would not be where I am today. I do need your advice on what program I should do next. Some background, I am a SOF Op currently deployed but with an access to a really nice functional fitness gym. Due to extensive mission specific train up prior to deployment I got a bit out of shape, so when I deployed I started getting back into it with Military On-Ramp (right before the revised one came out), followed by Meathead Cycle (my favorite). Since I really liked the gains, I jumped into Rat6 which I am currently finishing up (Week9). I am redeploying soon and when I get back I will be traveling in Asia for about a month. My plan is to start your Bodyweight Program while traveling since I will not have an access to the gym. So I am looking for something I can do for about 5 weeks in between Rat6 and Bodyweight. Here are are my number to give you an idea where I am at:
Height: 5’8″, Weight: 167lb
Power Clean: 225lb
Clean: 235lb
Front Squat: 260lb
Bench Press: 215lb (been an uphill battle trying to get in close to my FS)
Military Press: 150lb
Hex Bar Deadlift: 415lb (trying to save that lower back)
Full disclosure I have not done a long run in about two month, just sprints that come with Rat6 programing.
I do not want to lose strength since I know I might lose some during my travels by primarily doing bodyweight exercises so I am not sure what program would work best. Any suggestions?
Thank you for your help

ANSWER

You’re plenty strong definitely need to pivot away from a strength emphasis to work capacity and endurance. I’d recommend Valor from our Virtue Series.
Valor concurrently trains strength, gym-based work capacity, chassis integrity and speed-over-ground endurance via short, hard run and ruck run intervals. It will allow you to maintain your strength, but develop work capacity and endurance.
If you are recovering well from the plan, tack on an easy, long, unloaded run on Saturdays. Start at 6 miles and push to 8-9 by the end of the 5 weeks.
Please be safe downrange.
– Rob

 

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In case you were wondering – our stuff works, guaranteed.

By Mintra Mattison

I think we can all agree that these days the number of self-proclaimed coaches, as well as the endless variety of online programming, can be quiet overwhelming. Luckily, at MTI we don’t believe too much in hypes or “Instafame”. Ours is more simple: quiet professionalism along with honest and hard work.

We believe in mission direct programming with the sole focus on outside performance. Even though gym numbers can be impressive, they don’t matter.

The mountain doesn’t care about gym numbers, neither does selection or any other event.

Our goal is to prepare our athletes for any physical demands they will face. For over a decade Rob has been working hard to provide you with the best possible programming and newest theories on training. That’s why our promise to you is: our stuff works.

All that matters for us is outside performance, and we feel strongly that our stuff works in the real world.

So here’s our guarantee

1. Individual Training Plans:
If you purchase an individual training plan, follow it as prescribed before your season/event/pft/selection, and if you don’t feel you were physically ready for your season/event/pft/selection, and/or didn’t see dramatic improvements in your early season performance, we’ll refund your money, no questions asked.  Click HERE for a complete list of our training plans.

2. Athlete’s Subscription
If you purchase an Athletes’ Subscription, follow the training sessions as prescribed, and are not satisfied with the quality of the programming, notify us within 30 days of purchase, and we’ll refund your money, no questions asked. Click HERE to learn more.

 

 

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How Firefighters Feel About Work Dominated by EMS Calls

By Mintra Mattison

 

For this survey, we asked for the input of our fire/rescue athletes regarding the prominence and implications of EMS requirements within fire departments nationwide. We received some great feedback we want to share with you.

In addition to our survey we received some interesting feedback through our MTI Facebook Page as well – these comments will follow after the answers to our survey.

The challenges are significant as fire departments nationwide move forward and the EMS responsibilities grow. We appreciate the discussion you have provided and hope it will generate new ideas to make fire departments as efficient and safe for those in the profession.

Thank you to all those who responded to the survey! Below are the respondents’ answers to our survey.

 

Question 1: As a Firefighter, did you notice the increased EMS calls in your fire department? 

13 answered with "Yes"
2 answered with "No"

 

Question 2: If your answer was ‘YES’: How do you personally feel about this shift?

"I think that as fires become less common due to building materials, techniques, etc. it is a reality we have to adjust to. Personally, I think EMS and firefighting should be separate.  I think you should be able to both or just one or the other.  Seeing an infant code and eventually die when I was not on the ambulance due to lack of paramedics on the ambulance in a city I worked has influenced my thinking greatly.  The need for firefighters is down and it seems most organizations use EMS to boost their budget--especially in the good old boy system that persists. Quality city EMS organizations should exist and work with fire and law enforcement and in some instances be able to cross train but not required to do so.  Requiring ff/medics can really hurt morale and patient care if they don't want to be a medic."
"I'm here to serve. You call, we haul."
"I've been in for 8 years and as a medic I notice a sharp increase in the calls. I don't mind the actual emergencies, but the run of the mill calls (stomach flu, headaches, stubbed toe) are frustrating."
"It's just part of the job.  It's no secret to any firefighter on the job that fires are down.   We don't like it but what can you do."
"It's our bread and butter.  When I was hired (1986) my dept ran 5000 calls a year. Last year, 16 k.  75% were EMS.  I have been a work fire medic all that time.  What has really changed is how we have become integrated into the care of the mentally ill and the homeless."
"I would say that I take whatever the job dishes out. Personally I would like to be able to fight more fires, but it also shows how better our fire prevention and building construction is."
"I don't like it!"
"It sucks, but it’s better than being fired because I'm not relevant.  Fire departments that deal exclusively with fire are outdated because of modern building codes and materials. That is why separate fire, medical, and rescue services have merged into the field of "emergency services."  In all sincerity, the “fire-only” services could easily be replaced with volunteers for how little it is used.  I’d rather do EMS calls than be unemployed."
"We are no longer a emergency service, but have become a social band-aide for a collapsing health care system."
"Would prefer more fires but happy to have a career"
"Much less excitement about calls. Picking up grandma off the floor or taking care of someone with the flu isn't near as fun as even the possibility of fighting fire."
"Annoyed - overdoses and 'Cab-ulance' calls (missed appointments, feeling sick, intoxicated bums) dominate our ems calls - not just a culture of shifting from fire to ems, but also from real emergencies to acting as a taxicab. (I work in a full time urban dept, population approx 40k, w approx 12k runs/yr, 10k of which are ems)."
"I am also a paramedic, therefore I feel just fine about responding to more EMS calls.  Ours is a service job, therefore we should always been trying to provide high quality services the public chooses to fund with their tax dollars, not just the service (singular) we want to provide"

 

Question 3: In your opinion, what kind of impact on the fire department culture does the increase of EMS calls have?

"The increased call volume has led to decreased quality of patient care, burnout, and a lot more call volume on those who are medics.  I'm short there needs to be more medics who want to be there....having some dedicated EMS personnel as well as dual ff/medics would be a step in the right direction."
"Those poor truckies have to get up more often to chase the medic unit."
"It can create animosity between people that are interested in suppression as their main job function. From a "front office" perspective, it improves the scope of care we provide."
"Less experienced firefighters.  No longer can you learn "on the job" by catching so many fires."
"Just really busy!  We also see some grim stuff...80 firefighters killed themselves last year.  Related? My feeling is yes..."
"I believe that the more less important EMS calls, people that don't to call 911 but they do anyways. That hurts the fire service, because you run on more of those then the serious calls. Some firefights get burnt out or care less because of those calls."
"Decreases moral."
"The culture is becoming increasingly educated.  It is impossible to be promoted without having a paramedic certification.  All of the existing supervisors in my department (myself included) have until 2018 to earn their certification or they will be terminated.  One captain with 26 years on the job recently retired and was replaced by a greenhorn of medic school simply because he was a medic.  (This isn't conjecture; the chief stated as much.)"
"It impacts us by being more medically focused. However, the tradition of firefighting is so in grained in the culture that it is a constant battle of people wanting to not give up an important past time value that they associate more with the identity of being a Firefighter. EMS despite being the more important is often seen as "More work" or "Less glamorous". "
"It does have separation in my department.fire fighter  Paramedics are looked to as weak fire fighters because we don't get as much "fire side" as firefighter emt. Being a weak emt doesn't matter. It is looked at as a skill you don't need."
"Definitely has lowered morale among the older firefighters. The younger firefighters don't know much of a difference."
"Decrease in positive attitude we have towards our constituents."
"A poorly led and managed shift will see an increase in complacency with an associated negative attitude about 'being busy.'   A well led shift will see each call for service as an opportunity to do their job and interact with the public who pays their salaries and provides their equipment and training."

 

Question 4: Did you see a change in recruits, as a result to more EMS calls?

"Yes.  Almost all recruits now have their advanced EMT and a few years EMS experience before making it to rookie school.  Additionally, we ALL have to be AEMT certified at the least.  This involves a lot more than EMT-B and is much more medically focused."
"Yes, NREMT-P certified recruits are now preferred."
"They get in the academy, fresh faced and ready to save lives. About 18 months in at a busy, low-income area filled with nursing homes, they hit a wall, realizing they largely act as social workers and "you call, we haul" transport providers. The lack of sleep and repeat customers (frequent fliers) affect a provider. In addition to that, there's a definite uptick in diabetes, alcohol abuse, opiate overdoses, and calls related to other poor choices in lifestyle."
"No"
"Yes.  Our dept only hires paramedics. To our detriment.  We are missing out on tradesmen, ex military and wild land firefighters.  Historically our best recruits."
"Yes. The fire service is requiring more EMS training and that requirement provides less time for fire training."
"Haven't really noticed."
"Most of the applicants already have an ALS certification of some sort.  The department offers free FF/EMT certification classes to its applicants, but many people showing up only need the firefighter classes."
"We hire more paramedics- which is good- but some already favor EMS vs. the traditional structural firefighter."
"The new rescurits were not employed with more a EMS role so this there is no change."
"I can't say for sure. But I will say in my Fire Department that we have people that have been struggling to advance their EMS credentials because of this and it's hard because some Dept.'s are plagued by bureaucracy or the "Good ole'boys system" therefore making the journey to paramedic feel like a roll of the dice. "
"No my department does not care. As long as they are of the right sex or race you are hired"
"Not really. It has been a slow change and we do a good job of telling guys coming in that the bulk of the job is EMS."
"No"
"Not really.  Many of the recruits understand the changing role of the fire service in America.  It's the veteran firefighters who struggle the most with the changes.  The recruits haven't yet been imprinted with the culture of the organization.  They can be brought up to believe all calls, EMS and fire, are an opportunity to serve to public. "

 

Facebook Comments

"As firefighters, we like to think of our selves as such but depending on your jurisdiction and area you may be running more that 80% medical calls (including etoh patients). Me, personally, I know we don't burn as much as some cities, but when we do I want to be ready. I train hard and condition hard. I enjoy training so it's not a chore. If you are looking for a fire job, you'll need to be a medic or look for depts that don't transport. Even the big cities are transporting. Avoiding EMS is seemingly more and more difficult."
"To me it looks fire departments were more or less a victim of their own success and they had to "branch out" into EMS or else face cut-backs. 
My perception is a lot of firefighters absolutely hate doing EMS calls and only get those certs out of dire necessity. Probably this isn't the optimal situation of your goal is to offer high quality EMS."
"I've found that cross-trained members are usually much more fond of one side of the coin and see the other as a necessity. 
For me, maintaining an EMS certification is a necessity that is rather be without. My preference is fighting fire. I find EMS runs to be mostly monotonous and draining; a feeling which has been ramped up due to the opioid epidemic we've faced over the last couple of years. 
I've also witnessed the art of firemanship dwindle in many due to the burden placed on training, CE, and call volume that result from and relate to EMS."
"We have fire medics who genuinely care about patient care aspect, and we have some who couldnt care less about the patient care aspect and see that as a nuisance. Im sure the department I work with and around is not the exception to this. Im just a paramedic, I couldnt care much less about fighting fire for the most part, except thats where the money is. I'll do it, and Ill make sure Im good at it, but its not where my heart is."
"Fire department is totally the wrong name for what we do. It's the Fire/EMS/Rescue/HazMat/FireSafetyCodeEnforcement/Inspection/Any emergency you need help with that isn't pure law enforcement Department. And we do it with professionalism and pride. Period. 
In ten years we can probably add a few more things in there too as well. May non-law enforcement emergency services is a better title."

Questions, Comments, Feedback? Email coach@mtntactical.com

 


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Quiet Professional: The Difference Between “Experience” and “Wisdom”

No one owes you anything. You are not special. Life is not fair. The universe is immense and time infinite and you are simply, insignificant. So let … it… go.

 

By Rob Shaul

We all know senior citizens – folks in their 70’s or older – who are bitter, impatient, angry, petty, unhappy … just plain miserable.

You don’t want to end up like that.

The difference between being miserable at 70, and content at 70, is wisdom. But wisdom isn’t experienced; it doesn’t just happen.

Everyone has “experience.” Not everyone has “wisdom.”

Wisdom takes work. Here is an initial “to do” list:

1) Learn from your mistakes. This takes uncomfortable reflection, clear-eyed self-examination, acknowledgment of responsibility, and perhaps, some penance. Even harder … an acted-on commitment to do it differently, next time.

2) Forgive. Others first – so much energy is wasted on meaningless slights … and yourself, second. Forgive not only of the wrongs you’ve done to others, the big mistakes you’ve made, but also those decisions which were followed by deep regret. Regret is wasted spirit. Forgive yourself, and move on.

3) Embrace death. Not only the final lights out, but also the diminished capacity that comes before. Fully accepting your aging and mortality will crystalize that time is precious, and cause you to spend what you have on the truly important commitments and relationships. It will help you do the most difficult of all things – truly live in the present and count your blessings.

4) Be tolerant. Artificial hang-ups about people, places, culture, change, whatever, crumble under the scrutiny of wisdom. The wisest amongst us are also the most tolerant, most resilient and most adaptable. They understand what is important – and minor differences amongst us, aren’t.

5) Detach from expectations. Living based on what others think or expect is an artificial burden. Shed it, and spend your limited time in the way you feel is most beneficial to yourself and others.

6) Be humble. You are not owed anything. You’re not special. Life is not fair. The universe is immense and time infinite and you are simply, insignificant. So let … it … go. Roll up your sleeves, brighten your smile, do your job, be responsible and live your life.

Humility and humor are brothers, and together offer a path to solace.

On humility …. I’m not sure which comes first … the hard life lessons which squeeze it out of you, or the wisdom which hopefully evolves and teaches you that you’re nothing special, thus making you humble.

Regardless, humor lubricates the process. For whatever reason, everything in life is hard, and at some point, you’ll find you can’t help but smile at difficulty’s arrival, rather than be surprised and upset.

Ultimately the spiritual weight of self-righteousness begins to lift, making room for solace to elbow in.

This doesn’t happen overnight. It’s not like one day you wake up humble and smiling all the time and experiencing a zen-like serenity.  This certainly hasn’t been my experience.

I’m ashamed of the hissy fits I still throw over little shit. Too often humor is overpowered by petty anger and disappointment. I have much work to do.

But I’m able to laugh at myself and smile at life’s issues more and more all the time. Life isn’t any easier, but is more enriching, because of it.

Questions/Feedback? Email rob@mtntactical.com

 

 


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Packet Focus: Push Up Improvement Packet

By Charles Bausman

We are consistently asked how to improve Push Up performance from tactical athletes. Push Ups are included in nearly all tactical physical assessments, and it’s a solid method of determining an athlete’s upper-body muscular endurance.

The Push Up Improvement Packet provides three different progressions which focus solely on improving push up performance on a 2-minute max push up effort test.

These plans can be used in conjunction with other training, or as a stand alone program. We’ve tested each method with our Tactical Lab Rats, and all have proven to improve push up performance. Check out the links below to see our Push Up improvement studies.

All plans automatically scale to the individual athlete’s Push Up fitness, making it an easily implemented program for small-units group training or for the individual.

With this packet, you get access to all three plans – you can pick any one to start with.

Why did we include 3 plans? Despite all our study, testing and research, we simply have not found one push up programming methodology that sticks out as the best for every athlete. Further, we’ve found that what worked well for an individual athlete one time, may not work as well the next time. So in this packet we’ve included 3 plans – each which deploys a push up programming methodology we’ve had success with over the past decade of programming.

 

PACKET DETAILS

This packet includes three 6-week training plans, each of which deploys a different push up improvement programming methodology.

One common characteristic of each of these plans, however, is each is assessment-based. Athletes will complete a push up assessment at the beginning, middle and end of each plan. In this way each plan automatically “scales” to the individual athlete’s incoming push up performance and continues to push the athlete as his/her push up fitness improves.

 

PUSH UP IMPROVEMENT – HYBRID
This plan uses an assessment and percentage based density format for push ups 2x/week, as well as a muscular endurance based Bench Press progression to compliment and improve push up performance. The athlete will assess max push-ups and 1RM Bench Press 3x (beginning, middle, end) in this six-week cycle, training 4x/week. Are your max push ups less than 20 reps? Start with this plan.

PUSH UP IMPROVEMENT – DENSITY
The density progression is our most implemented method for improving push up performance in tactical physical fitness tests. The progressions utilize percentages of the athlete’s 2-minute max push up effort on a running clock in order to automatically scale to the athlete’s level of fitness. A single training session only takes 8 minutes and has proven to be an effective method of improving push ups for the Lab Rats. The athlete will assess max push ups 3x (beginning, middle, end) in this cycle, and train 4x/week in this 6-week plan. Crunched for time? Start with this plan.

PUSH UP IMPROVEMENT – VOLUME
The volume progression employs a much higher total number of push-ups conducted on a weekly basis compared to the other two plans. Similar to the Density and Hybrid progressions, the athlete will conduct a 2-minute max push up assessment 3x (beginning, middle, end) during the 6-week plan. Due to the high volume, the athlete will only train push up’s 3x/week in this plan. Hit a plateau in your push up results? Start with this plan

See chart below for further details.

COMMON QUESTIONS

Do I get access to all 3 plans with this packet purchase?
Yes

How long do the training sessions last?
15-30 minutes. Each training session includes a short warm up, and a single push up progression circuit based on your most recent assessment results. These are not total-body strength and conditioning programs – but rather are laser focused on push up improvement.

Can I complete these plans in conjunction with other training?
Yes – just be smart. Replace the upper body pressing and push up work in another program with the push progressions in this program. Don’t double up.

Can I complete all 3 Training Plans? If so, what order?
Yes – just not at the same time! Complete one plan at a time in the following order: Hybrid, Density, Volume.

Can I see sample training?
Yes – click the “Sample Training” tab above to see training sessions from each plan.

What if I have more questions?
Email coach@mtntactical.com

 

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Mini Study Results: Improving Heavy Rucking and Upper Body Pulling Strength in Females

 

By Jaimie Cunningham

In a previous article, I discussed the background research and theory that led to the development of this study.  The study recently concluded.

Study background, design and results are below:    

 

BACKGROUND

Females are entering combat roles as well as attending military schools and selections that were previously open only to males.  During these courses and selections, such as Ranger School and the Marine Infantry Officer Course, common problem areas for females include upper body pulling strength and heavy rucking. 

We found no previous studies which researched the best ways to specifically prepare females for the fitness demands of these combat-related military schools and selections. 

The purpose of this study was to test the effects of two different fitness programming protocols on females and compare the resulting improvements in rucking and upper body pulling strength improvements.   

 

STUDY DESIGN

Participants: 

Fifty-nine females initially signed up to participate. Of those thirteen completed the assessment and full study. Of these 13, one participant’s data was not included in the results analysis due to an injury prior to the start of the study that was believed to skew her results.  Of the 12 remaining participants, 11 completed all components of the study (rope climbs, pullups, and ruck), and 1 participant completed only the ruck portion of the study.  Of the 12 participants that were used in the results analysis, 7 were military and 5 were civilian. 

Below is the average age, height, and weight of the 12 participants:

Assessment:

All study participants completed the below assessment at the beginning and end of the training protocols:

1. Max Rep Strict Pullups

     5 min Rest

2.  Max Feet of Rope Climb in 3 minutes

      5 min Rest

3.  3-Mile Ruck for Time at 75#

Programming Protocols:

Two 3-week long programming protocols were tested:

Protocol 1:  Variable Weight Ruck + Bodyweight Pulling

Protocol 1 consisted of 3 days/week of rucking – one day each of intervals, threshold ruck, and longer aerobic ruck.  Rucks were performed at variable weight between 50-100#.  One pullup workout and one rope climb workout were performed each week using a progressive training volume protocol.  All pullup and rope climb workouts were performed at bodyweight. 

Seven (7)  of the study participants completed this protocol.

Protocol 2:  Same Weight Ruck + Loaded Pulling

Protocol 2 consisted of the same 3 days/week of rucking, but all rucks were performed at 75#.  Protocol 2 also included one pullup workout and one rope climb workout per week, but the progression started at a lower percentage to make up for the additional loading.  Pullup workouts were performed loaded at 15# and rope climbs were loaded at 25#. 

Five (5) of the study participants completed this protocol.

The full protocols used in this study can be found at the end of this article. 

 

RESULTS

Compliance with the workouts during the study was excellent.  Only 2 lab rats missed 1 training session each, and all other lab rats completed all training sessions. 

Both protocols led to improvements in all metrics, with improvements ranging from 10-31%. 

The rope climb and ruck improvements were similar between groups. 

Protocol 2 had a greater percentage improvement in max rep pullups (11% for Protocol 1 vs 19% for Protocol 2). 

The chart below shows the results.      

 

DISCUSSION

Both protocols saw the greatest percentage improvement in the rope climbs.  This is not surprising since rope climbs are a technique-based exercise and regular practice of rope climbs likely led to improved technique and confidence.  Therefore, the improvement seen in rope climbs was likely due to a combination of improved technique and increased upper body strength.

In this study, there was a greater improvement in max rep pullups when lab rats performed a loaded pullup progression vs a bodyweight progression.  This indicates that females may benefit from training pullups with load in order to maximize their upper body pulling strength. 

Both groups saw similar improvements in 3-mile ruck time at heavy load (75#) at the end of the 3-week study indicating that loading (same weight vs variable) did not have a significant effect on their results.      

 

ACTION ITEMS/MOVING FORWARD

  • Females should consider performing a progression of loaded pullups in order to improve max rep pullups.
  • 3 days/week of heavy rucking at either variable or same weight loading is effective at improving heavy rucking speed in females.

Questions/Feedback?
Email coach@mtntactical.com.

About the Author
Jaimie is a Physical Therapist and strength coach in Southern Pines, North Carolina. This study is part of her MTI Fellowship.

 

Below: Full Training Protocols

 

 

 

 


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Arete 7.27.17

Military
The CIA is Entering a Danger Zone. Here’s the Map.,Washington Post
Do Civilian Casualties Cause Counterinsurgents to Fail?, War is Boring
New Concepts in Warfare Between 2030 and 2050: The Fence of Doom – War Destroys Humans – It Doesn’t Destroy Human Nature, Small Wars Journal
The Myth of ISIS’s Strategic Brilliance, Defense One
Bringing Back the Draft, Military Times
Dad: Marine vet killed in Syria ‘had a mission’ in ISIS battle, Marine Corps Times

Homeland Security/Terrorism
Trump Visits Long Island in Wake of MS-13 Gang Arrests, NY Times
U.S. weapons main source of trade in illegal arms on the Dark Web, Homeland Security News Wire
Federal Grand Jury Indicts US Soldier On Terrorism Charges, In Homeland Security
How ISIS Nearly Stumbled On The Ingredients For A ‘Dirty Bomb’, Washington Post
Former Homeland Security chief on Russia probe: I’m worried about 2018 and 2020, CNBC

Mountain
The Torturous Touring Of America’s ‘Roads Less Traveled’, Gear Junkie
The Pre-Climb Checklist, American Alpine Institute
The Screamin’ Eagles summer training at Mammoth, Snowboard Mag
Watch: Everest Climbers’ Lives Saved by Chance Encounter, National Geographic
A Definitive Ranking of Climbing Scenes in Movies, Outside

First Responder
Feeding Courage Starves Fear, Backstep Firefighter
The Double Edged Sword of Loyalty, Firefighters Enemy
Oakland Chief: Police Won’t Help Feds Round Up Immigrants, Officer.com
Motivating Your Officers; Not Destroying Them, Officer.com
Trailer released for the movie about the Granite Mountain Hotshots, Wildfire Today

Gear
Shred the trails all day long with an E-Mountain Bike, Wired
Military Inspired Versatility for a Different Kind of Hero, Team Wendy’s New M-216 Ski Search & Rescue Helmet Is Here!, Soldier Systems
Army to Begin Fielding New Modular Handguns in November, Soldier Systems
The Gear Pacific Crest Trail Through-Hikers Can’t Live Without, Outside Online
TSA Compliant Tools: Gerber Dime Travel Vs. Leatherman Style PS, Gear Junkie
Elzetta Design Announces New Line of Lighting Systems for Ballistic Shields, Officer.com

Nutrition/Fitness
5 Tips to Prevent Gym Injuries, Men’s Journal
How Endurance Athletes Use Herbal Supplements to Get an Edge, Outside Magazine
How To Assess Your Full-Body Flexibility, Breaking Muscle
Sugary Drinks and Protein: Bad Combo, Science Daily
What Hot Dogs Do to Your Body www.time.com
The Right Way to Run on Hot Days, Men’s Journal
Bring Back That Sinuous Spine, Breaking Muscle
Sustaining a Lifetime Passion for Your Sport, Outside Magazine
Are Elite Athletes Healthy? Outside Magazine
The Dangerous Chemical You May Consume Every Day, Men’s Journal


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Q&A 7.27.17

KUDOS ON RAT 6 STRENGTH

“Rob,
Kudos to RAT 6, its given me a great boost in strength, overall performance, and confidence in moving heavy weight. All my lifts increased. Ill send you my final numbers once finished. I am very happy I have a year subscription to Military Athlete. Wishing you well from Iraq.
Thanks.”


QUESTION

Hello,
I am 56 years old, retired law enforcement special operations. I am still involved with training active duty cops.
I am in pretty good shape,
working out for an hour 5 days per week. I do a combination of bodybuilding type training and metabolic stuff I have picked up from Gym Jones out of Salt Lake.
The only limitation I have is a severely arthritic knee which prevents me from running more than about 30 yards. I am able to ruck and hike and have a fan bike at my house. I can squat and deadlift as well.
I have no desire to get ‘big as a house’ rather I would like to get strong and improve work capacity. Could you recommend one of your programs to fit the bill?
Thanks

ANSWER

I’d recommend SF45 Alpha.
I’m 49 and have been experimenting with programming for guys in our age range for some time. I was looking at the 40-55 age range, but you’re close enough.
This plan does include running and has a significant endurance focus – which will be an issue for you. You can substitute the cardio of your choice … spinning or rowing, or step ups will work. As you make the substitutions, you’ll want to use time, not distance. Assume 10 min/miles for running.
So, if the plan calls for a 5 mile run, you’ll need to do 50 minutes of cardio of your choice.
More on the plan HERE.
– Rob

QUESTION

Sir,

Based on the description of the programs on your website, and the “I’m not ready”, and “what next” option tabs, the following is a list of your programs that (I think) would take someone from no experience to an above average level of combat fitness; slowly and progressively over a 92 week period.  I haven’t trained in about 8 months (training for CFT), I am  5’11” –  198LBS, 46yrs, 30%BF.  L4/L5/S1 herniation since 2003, no surgery, dealt with through pain management, stretching (can still squat just not as heavy).

My questions are:

1) Is my reasoning correct, and the program progression sound?

2) Do you have suggestions for additions, subtractions for this list?

Thank you for time, effort, and research.

  • LE Onramp Training
  • APFT Training Plan
  • Bodyweight Foundation Training
  • Body Weight Build
  • Fat Loss Training Program
  • Military On Ramp Training
  • TLU Strength Training Plan
  • Humility
  • Big 24 v4
  • Fortitude
  • 357 Strength
  • Ultimate Work Capacity I
  • Super Squat Strength
  • Operator Ugly Train Up

Respectfully,

ANSWER

Start with the Military On-Ramp training plan and check back with me on the other side.

Also, fix your diet. HERE are our guidelines.
– Rob

QUESTION

I am in the Active Duty Air Force I just got an EOD contract to retrain and leave in roughly 8 weeks.
I’ve been through the pipeline where I failed before. We have a PAST Requirement similar to TACP and have a month long PRELIM/INDOC course where we got hammered on core, legs and cardio.

I completed this portion before, but struggled. Now I’ll be going back with some rank and responsibility, and don’t want to be a poor example to the new guys. Which program would you recommend? I have access to almost any equipment I’ll need.

Thank you!

ANSWER

I’d recommend the Ruck-Based Selection Training Plan.  This is an 8 week plan. Start now.
– Rob

QUESTION

How would you suggest running the PAST test plan if my test is in September ?

ANSWER

By my count you have 12 weeks and the USAF PAST Training Plan is a 6 week plan – which you’ll want to complete the 6 weeks directly before your assessment.
I’d recommend running the first 3 weeks of the USAF PAST plan now, doing something else for 3 weeks (Humility from our stuff), and then running the entire PAST plan directly before your assessment.
Good luck.
– Rob

QUESTION

I am currently deployed to Honduras. I have a team of 12. We have rucks, pull up bars, dip bars, Vests w/plates, a couple regular sand bags and 1 TRX system.
We just finished your body weight training program. We have learned to love some leg blasters!
What is your recommendation  for our next program?
We don’t have any specific goals in mind besides general fitness. We are open to anything.
Thank you!

ANSWER

I’d recommend Humility.
This is an awesome training plan – the first in the “Virtue” Series on our military side.
Check the required equipment for Humility – you should be set if you can wrangle some dumbbells.
– Rob

QUESTION

Sir…one ruck running competition is coming up..its 15.2 km run with 12 kg weight and a dummy rifle of 4 kg.I have 28 days to prepare.. I can do the same run of 10 km in 58 mins with same weight and 4 kg dummy circle… Sir plzz help me.give me a hard core training plan

ANSWER

I’d recommend the 4-Week Ruck Improvement Training Plan with the following modifications:
1) Do a 10 mile assessment, instead of the prescribed 5-mile.
2) Do 3 mile “Ruck Speed” intervals instead of what is prescribed.
3) Use the MTI Rucking Interval Calculator to find your 3-mile Ruck Speed interval pace.
4) Use the same load as your comp – and carry a dummy rifle or 4kg kettlebell.
Good luck.
– Rob

QUESTION

Hi Coach Rob,

     I am shipping out soon, and am deciding which training plan to do, I will be going to basic then airborne, and finally attending RASP. I have looked at the RASP training plan, but I personally feel that my greatest weakness is running, and was wondering if perhaps the ruck based section plan would be better, or if there is another plan you would recommend in addition to the RASP training plan.
PS I have been training already, and am trying to figure out a final program to do for these last 5 weeks to really bump up my fitness levels. Also i have all day to train so time is not an issue.
Thanks for the help,

ANSWER

I’d recommend the RASP I&II Training Plan. This plan includes running, focused Ranger Fitness Assessment work, rucking, ect.
Good luck! Excited for you!
– Rob

QUESTION

I am a Police Officer based in Surrey, United Kingdom.
I have come across your programing for LE and I am impressed with the carry over to the job. Unfortunately most Police Officers (who actually bother to train) that I know of, work on a bodybuilding method and perform very little movements which are beneficial to the job.
I couldn’t agree more with your ethos of training like a professional athlete as going home to your family could depend on it.
I appreciate that it is a lot to ask but would you be kind enough to send me some LE specific material which I could have a look at and incorporate into my own training and my colleagues?
With thanks,

ANSWER

Thanks for reaching out. We don’t give programming away, I’m sorry – here is some of what we do offer.
LE Patrol Specific Programming:
– Rob

QUESTION

I’m working through the APFT Improvement Plan.  The run days fall into the days we have PT formation on-post, and I usually go to the gym since it’s generally the best option for measured distances as I can just use the treadmill.  I’m curious if you suggest amping up the speed of the treadmill to compensate for the moving ground of a treadmill, or should I just stick to the same paces outlined by your running pace calculator?

ANSWER

I don’t have direct experience with this Chris, so my best guess is to try the intervals as prescribed, and if they are “easy” drop the upper limit by 15 seconds and see how that works. Keep dropping by 15 seconds or so until you find the “sweet spot” of barely surviving!
– Rob

QUESTION

Good morning I told my friend about your guys programs he was just curious what total workout program or package would help him out for a/s marsoc if he is close to a year out thank you for the help.

ANSWER

2) Greek Hero Packet – follow the plans in order.
3) MARSOC A&S Training Plan – directly before selection.
– Rob

QUESTION

I would like to get back into shape and eventually go to SFAS between school and injuries I let my fitness get to a level where I am pretty disappointed in myself anyways, time for a change. My question is would bodyweight fitness foundation or the APFT be better for someone that was once decently fit but needs to get back on the train?
Additionally, I have a small fracture in my foot that is healing. I got clearance  about three week ago from my doc to start doing exercise biking again but running will still take a little more healing before I can jump back into it.
My question is can I sub the running in these programs ( at least in the beginning ) for biking or swimming? If so what distance conversion should I use for them?
I look forward to your reply

ANSWER

I’d recommend you begin our stuff with the Military On-Ramp Training Plan.
You can sub biking for the running in the plan. When you make the conversion use time, not distance and assume you’d run 10 minute miles. So if the plan calls for a 3 mile run, assume you’d run for 30 minutes and bike instead for 30 minutes.
– Rob

QUESTION

I was hoping you could guide in the right direction of what plan to purchase. Right now I am training for a few road races, Spartan races and the Spartan Ultra Beast at Killington VT in September. My training has been very inconsistent and has mainly consisted of doing crossfit wods, some accessory work and running hills with a weighted vest. I am looking for something I can feel confident following that will help me finish the ultra beast.
Thank you,

ANSWER

I’d recommend you start our stuff with Humility.
This training plan focuses on bodyweight movements, dumbbell/sandbag work capacity, unloaded running and loaded running in a vest. This plan will focus and kickstart your training – but I’d suggest one change – double the unloaded distance running prescribed in the plan.
This plan will take you to mid-July, and I don’t have a sport-specific plan to prepare you for the event. From what I do have I’d recommend the Alpine Running Training Plan – again with a change. Replace the vertical gain sessions in the plan with the long weekend trail run prescribed for that week. At 26 miles for your event, you’ll need the volume.
– Rob

QUESTION

Morning. This weekend I summited Mt St Helens. I have been doing the Peak Bagger cycle, and recently switched to the Rainier Training Plan. I could tell a huge difference in my legs from the last mountain I was on last year. They never wore out. My question is regarding sports nutrition. I eat pretty clean throughout the week. However, I noticed myself “crashing” during the climb. I think I can attribute this to a bit too much sugar. My cycle is typically a breakfast of oatmeal, then a protein while climbing. I switched it up to protein, then carbs during. Not really a lot of fats. I still summited, but feel like I can grow in this area of the performance.What are your Mountain Athletes using while in/on the mountain? Thanks again!

ANSWER

What you’re talking about is event nutrition – and most my mountain athletes use GU or Hammer gel packets every 45 minutes or so. These make a huge difference for constant movement.
– Rob

QUESTION

Good Morning Rob,

I’m about halfway through the Military On-Ramp Training Plan, but I’m wondering if I am rucking properly. The training plan and instructional video on rucking talks about “Moderate pace” and about 15 min/mile. I have been “running” the ruck runs at about 8:30-9:00 min/mile. This pace isn’t massively difficult for me, but is it too fast? Are the rucks designed to be more hiking pace or running pace?
By the way, this is a great program. It keeps me motivated and training is exciting. I’m looking forward to jumping into the Operator sessions after I complete this plan.
Best,

ANSWER

We ruck run. You’re fine.
– Rob

QUESTION

I am a 27 year old Canadian  military reserve member who, while in the past was quite active, has developed into a sedentary lifestyle and after a year of inconsistent exercising (e.g. once or twice a week, not every week) am looking to get back into fighting shape.
I had a body composition analysis done and based on the results it said I have a BMI of 34.0 need to lose a solid 50 lbs of fat.
I have begun cleaning up my diet (eating paleo) but have a question with regards to which fitness program I should start off with.
Do you think the fat loss or body weight foundation program would be better for me?
Thank you,

ANSWER

Start off with Bodyweight Foundation.
– Rob

QUESTION

Good morning,
I have a question regarding a strength packet that I remember seeing a while back. I have been a subscriber for a while now and love your programming.
I currently work corrections and have done rat 6 and tequila concurrently with my MMA training with great results. I am extremely excited about the BJJ plan but am not going to start it for a while. The reason being I just got hired for a patrol job and will be going to the police academy sometime late July.
I have started the academy prep plan and am loving it, I am still doing MMA but have scaled down and cut out sparring so I don’t get injured for the academy.
The plan will end right about a week before I go to the academy so that is working out well. My question is for during the academy. I am not a big guy I’m 5’9 and 165 pounds I hit 215 at the end of Rat 6 on bench but when I did the Cooper I only got 185. Im assuming thats from dialing down mt strength training and doing more MMA the past few months.
While i am in the academy I will only have about 2 hours a week for MMA and was hoping to make some solid strength and size gains before hitting the streets.
I remeber seeing a package that had 3 strength plans in that for new guys to build solid strength for weight body armor, plus the strength really does make a huge difference controlling people.
It is a 18 week academy with a nice gym and I will be staying there 5 days a week. I have a nice garage gym for a 6th day if need be at home over the weekends.
What plans would you recommend doing during my time down there to focus on strength and size? I was thinking 357, ultimate meathead, and then rat 6. Or should I just work through the spirit plans? I will be doing this along with a lot of DT’S and combatives but there isnt much PT during the academy so im not concerned about over training as I’m use to doing MMA with your plans.
Let me know what your thoughts are. Thank you for all of the work you and the lab rats put in!

ANSWER

Start with Ultimate Meathead – just to be safe on the overtraining side. It is designed to build lower body strength and upper body hypertrophy.
After Ultimate Meathead start thinking about being prepared for the patrol duty – think sprinting, chassis integrity, shuttle-based work capacity etc. If you’re getting that stuff at the academy, move on to 357. If not, jump into the Spirits plans.
Excited for you!!
– Rob

QUESTION

I am a 29 yr old male from the flat lands of Indiana.  I am planning a trip to about 11000+ feet in CO this year to pursue elk.  This will be my 3rd time doing this trip so I certainly know what to expect at this point…. Lots of leg burning, sore shoulders and breathing thin thin air.

A little background on me.  I’m about 208 currently standing at 6’4″.  I’ve never been athletically gifted but have been lifting consistently for the last 6 months or so using compound barbell movements (deadlift, squat, bench, OH press) along with some assistance movements.  I do this in a garage. A gym is out of the question right now.  I do my best to go on a 2 mile walk about 3-4 days a week with my son on my back (1 yr old, 20 lbs now). Problem is in my neck of the woods you have to look to find hills so those walks are always on flat ground. But just as a baseline, I can probably do about 20 push ups without stopping and I can’t do a single strict pull up.

So this leads me to my question.  I have always used weights just because I enjoy them and feel they have helped condition my joints and tendons for the stress.  Where I seem to lack is overall athleticism and conditioning so I’m a bit panicked at the moment as September is coming quick.  I looked at both your programs and I don’t know that I’m fit enough for the 8 week program but also don’t have enough time for the longer packet offering.

I know I’m probably asking for miracles as I should have been asking this last year buttttt I’m a new father and balancing everything has been tough. So what program or perhaps a variation of your program would you recommend to a guy in my shape, with the limited calendar space before a hunt?

Thanks in advance for all your help,

ANSWER

The mountain doesn’t care about your level of athleticism, training equipment, lack of time, etc. The fitness demands of a backcountry elk hunt above 10K feet in Colo are the same for everyone – but you know this already. Time to get to work.
You’ve got about 12 weeks before August.
Do the Bodyweight Foundation training plan for 4 weeks, then switch to the Backcountry Big Game Hunting Training Plan for the 8 weeks directly before your hunt.
Good luck!
– Rob

QUESTION

Rob,

Going back for round 7 in Afghanistan in Sept. I was wondering if I could get that Afghanistan train up program. I’ve used it every trip and its been quite beneficial. In fact, I used it for selection too and found my salty old ass up front with the young guys quite often.

Thanks,

ANSWER

We gave away the Afghanistan Pre-Deployment Training Plan for years, but no longer do. HERE is the link to purchase the plan.
– Rob

QUESTION

Good afternoon :)!

So I’m a military medic and I love your programs!! Im on my last week of the “357 strength” program and I’m wondering what to do next.  A lot of people tell me I should probably do a work capacity/endurance program since I just did 6 weeks of strength.  I figured, why not ask you guys if youcould help me figure out what I should do next.  Just for reference I’m a 25 year old female and I like pretty much anything from crossfit WODs to regular or Olympic weightlifting!

Thanks in advance!!!!

ANSWER

Do Hector next. Hector is the first plan in our Greek Hero series, and concurrently trains strength, work capacity, chassis integrity, tactical speed and agility and endurance. The endurance work includes running and ruck running.
The plans in the Greek Hero Series are designed as day-to-day programming for SOF and other military athletes like yourself.
– Rob

 

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